{"id":12979,"date":"2025-07-24T13:05:04","date_gmt":"2025-07-24T11:05:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/?p=12979"},"modified":"2025-07-24T13:05:45","modified_gmt":"2025-07-24T11:05:45","slug":"shume-banesa-ne-kosove-por-per-ke","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/en\/opinion\/shume-banesa-ne-kosove-por-per-ke\/","title":{"rendered":"Shum\u00eb banesa n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb, por p\u00ebr k\u00eb?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Kosova \u00ebsht\u00eb mbushur me objekte t\u00eb larta banimi, t\u00eb cilat krijojn\u00eb p\u00ebrshtypjen se numri i popullsis\u00eb n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb rritje. Megjithat\u00eb, mbi 180 mij\u00eb banesa jan\u00eb t\u00eb <\/span>zbrazura<\/span><\/a>,<\/span> apo t\u00eb pap\u00ebrdorura.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sipas raportit t\u00eb vitit 2024 t\u00eb Agjencis\u00eb s\u00eb Statistikave t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs (ASK), n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb jan\u00eb rreth 590 mij\u00eb banesa, apo sht\u00ebpi t\u00eb banueshme. Kur marrim parasysh se 180 mij\u00eb jan\u00eb zbrazura, kjo i bie se rreth 35% t\u00eb banesave jan\u00eb t\u00eb <\/span>pabanuara<\/span><\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Paradoksalisht, p\u00ebrkund\u00ebr se ka shum\u00eb banesa, <\/span>\u00e7mimet<\/span><\/a> e tyre sa shkojn\u00eb e rriten. N\u00eb Prishtin\u00eb, nj\u00eb banes\u00eb shkon nga 1200 n\u00eb 2500 euro p\u00ebr met\u00ebr katror. Mesatarja \u00ebsht\u00eb rreth 1850 euro p\u00ebr met\u00ebr katror.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00c7mimi i lart\u00eb i banesave nuk korrespondon me t\u00eb ardhurat e qytetar\u00ebve. Sipas ASK-s\u00eb, <\/span>paga mesatare<\/span><\/a> n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb 639 euro. Kjo e b\u00ebn t\u00eb v\u00ebshtir\u00eb banimin me qira 250-300 euro, por edhe m\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebshtir\u00eb blerjen e banesave. P\u00ebrve\u00e7 pagave t\u00eb ul\u00ebta, normat e interesit p\u00ebr kredi bankare <\/span>konsiderohen<\/span><\/a> si shum\u00eb t\u00eb larta.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Numri i lart\u00eb i banesave t\u00eb zbrazura dhe \u00e7mimi i lart\u00eb i tyre e b\u00ebn p\u00ebrb\u00ebn nj\u00eb sfid\u00eb serioze, e cila duhet t\u00eb trajtohet nga shteti.<\/span><\/p>\n

Investimet e diaspor\u00ebs n\u00eb patundshm\u00ebri<\/b><\/p>\n

Diaspora p\u00ebrb\u00ebn nj\u00eb nd\u00ebr arsyet kryesore pse \u00e7mimi i banesave \u00ebsht\u00eb shum\u00eb i lart\u00eb n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb. Diaspora blen nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb t\u00eb konsiderueshme t\u00eb banesave, t\u00eb cilat q\u00ebndrojn\u00eb t\u00eb pa pabanuara shumic\u00ebn e koh\u00ebs.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Vet\u00ebm n\u00eb vitin 2024, rreth 580 milion\u00eb euro kan\u00eb shkuar n\u00eb blerjen e banesave nga mbi 800 milion\u00eb euro <\/span>investime<\/span><\/a> direkte t\u00eb huaja.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Kjo praktik\u00eb nuk i sh\u00ebrben zhvillimit ekonomik, sipas kryetarit t\u00eb Od\u00ebs Ekonomike t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs (OEK), Lulzim Rafuna, i cili thot\u00eb se mbi <\/span>80%<\/span><\/a> e remitancave t\u00eb diaspor\u00ebs shkojn\u00eb n\u00eb patundshm\u00ebri.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb zinxhirore, kjo ndikon n\u00eb v\u00ebllim t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtimeve dhe num\u00ebr t\u00eb madh t\u00eb banesave t\u00eb zbrazura, duke b\u00ebr\u00eb q\u00eb \u00e7mimet n\u00eb treg p\u00ebr blerje dhe qira t\u00eb mbesin shum\u00eb t\u00eb larta.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Ky fenomen e r\u00ebndon edhe m\u00eb shum\u00eb situat\u00ebn p\u00ebr qytetar\u00ebt e Kosov\u00ebs, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt d\u00ebshirojn\u00eb t\u00eb blejn\u00eb banesa, por nuk kan\u00eb mund\u00ebsi p\u00ebr ta b\u00ebr\u00eb nj\u00eb gj\u00eb t\u00eb till\u00eb si rezultat i tregut t\u00eb pabalancuar.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb arsye tjet\u00ebr ka t\u00eb b\u00ebj\u00eb me dyshimet p\u00ebr pastrim t\u00eb parash q\u00eb rrjedhin nga veprimtarit\u00eb kriminale. N\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri, p\u00ebr shembull, Televizioni A2 CNN kishte treguar nj\u00eb <\/span>skem\u00eb<\/span><\/a> q\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret n\u00eb sektorin e nd\u00ebrtimtaris\u00eb p\u00ebr pastrimin e parave. Ky fenomen ekziston edhe n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb, ku sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb Gjykat\u00ebs Themelore n\u00eb <\/span>Prishtina<\/span><\/a> jan\u00eb mbi 30 raste t\u00eb dyshuara p\u00ebr pastrim parash p\u00ebrmes nd\u00ebrtimit.<\/span><\/p>\n

Si mund t\u00eb zgjidhet problemi i banesave t\u00eb zbrazura?<\/b><\/p>\n

Meqen\u00ebse sektori i nd\u00ebrtimtaris\u00eb vazhdon t\u00eb zhvillohet, numri i banesave t\u00eb zbrazura do t\u00eb rritet edhe m\u00eb shum\u00eb. Prandaj, \u00ebsht\u00eb e domosdoshme q\u00eb shteti t\u00eb konsideroj\u00eb zhvillimin e disa politikave p\u00ebr ta menaxhuar situat\u00ebn.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kosova duhet t\u00eb marr\u00eb shembull disa qytete per\u00ebndimore, si\u00e7 \u00ebsht\u00eb qyteti <\/span>Vancouver<\/span><\/a> n\u00eb Kanada, q\u00eb ka vendosur nga viti 2017 nj\u00eb taks\u00eb prej 3% t\u00eb vler\u00ebs s\u00eb pron\u00ebs p\u00ebr sht\u00ebpit\u00eb q\u00eb jan\u00eb t\u00eb zbrazura gjat\u00eb gjith\u00eb vitit.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00ebse Kosova nd\u00ebrmerr nj\u00eb hap t\u00eb till\u00eb, kjo do t\u00eb shtynte pronar\u00ebt e banesave q\u00eb t\u2019i japin me qira, t\u2019i shesin, apo t\u00eb banojn\u00eb vet\u00eb n\u00eb banesat e tyre. Ky proces do t\u00eb stimulonte nj\u00eb ekonomi m\u00eb aktive n\u00eb vend.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u00ebr t\u00eb stimuluar \u00e7iftet e reja dhe t\u00eb rinjt\u00eb q\u00eb duan t\u00eb jetojn\u00eb vet\u00ebm, shteti do t\u00eb mund t\u00eb subvenciononte rreth 20 p\u00ebr qind t\u00eb qiras\u00eb. Nj\u00eb politik\u00eb q\u00eb do t\u2019i stimulonte njer\u00ebzit t\u00eb marrin banesa me qira, si dhe pronar\u00ebt t\u00eb banesave q\u00eb do t\u2019i l\u00ebshonin ato me qira. N\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn koh\u00eb, shteti do t\u00eb p\u00ebrfitonte nga nj\u00eb ekonomi m\u00eb aktive.<\/span><\/p>\n

Por, qeveria e drejtuar nga Albin Kurti kishte <\/span>preferuar<\/span><\/a> nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr politik\u00eb, nd\u00ebrtimin e banesave p\u00ebr \u00e7ifte t\u00eb reja, gj\u00eb q\u00eb ka nisur n\u00eb fund t\u00eb <\/span>mandatit<\/span><\/a>.<\/span> Ky projekt p\u00ebrfshin 4 mij\u00eb nj\u00ebsite t\u00eb banesave dhe nuk mjafton p\u00ebr nevojat e t\u00eb rinjve kosovar\u00eb, si dhe nuk justifikon shum\u00ebn e <\/span>projektit<\/span><\/a> 200 milion\u00eb euro.<\/span><\/p>\n

Qeveria e ardhshme e Kosov\u00ebs duhet ta marr\u00eb seriozisht k\u00ebt\u00eb problem socio-ekonomik dhe ta mendoj\u00eb nj\u00eb strategji t\u00eb re p\u00ebr ta zgjidhur k\u00ebt\u00eb problem. P\u00ebrndryshe, problemi rrezikon t\u00eb dal\u00eb nga kontrolli dhe t\u2019i ngufas\u00eb edhe m\u00eb tep\u00ebr qytetar\u00ebt e vendit.<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kosova \u00ebsht\u00eb mbushur me objekte t\u00eb larta banimi, t\u00eb cilat krijojn\u00eb p\u00ebrshtypjen se numri i popullsis\u00eb n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb rritje. Megjithat\u00eb, mbi 180 mij\u00eb banesa jan\u00eb t\u00eb zbrazura, apo t\u00eb pap\u00ebrdorura. Sipas raportit t\u00eb vitit 2024 t\u00eb Agjencis\u00eb s\u00eb Statistikave t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs (ASK), n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb jan\u00eb rreth 590 mij\u00eb banesa, apo sht\u00ebpi t\u00eb banueshme. […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":12980,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[1399,1006,972,624,2543],"ppma_author":[23],"class_list":["post-12979","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-opinion","tag-ask","tag-ekonomi","tag-kosove","tag-kryesore","tag-ndertimtari"],"authors":[{"term_id":23,"user_id":13,"is_guest":0,"slug":"sefer-zogaj","display_name":"Sefer Zogaj","avatar_url":{"url":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/seferi2.jpg","url2x":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/seferi2.jpg"},"user_url":"","last_name":"Zogaj","first_name":"Sefer","description":"Sefer Zogaj ka p\u00ebrfunduar studimet bachelor n\u00eb Universitetin e Prishtin\u00ebs, Fakultetin Ekonomik. Gjat\u00eb shkoll\u00ebs s\u00eb mesme ka filluar t\u00eb shkruaj v\u00ebshtrime p\u00ebr Gazet\u00ebn \u201cEpoka e Re\u201d, m\u00eb pas edhe p\u00ebr mediat e Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb si \u201cAlbeu\u201d dhe \u201cShekulli\u201d. Ai \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb p\u00ebrfundim t\u00eb studimeve master n\u00eb Fakultetin Ekonomik. Gjat\u00eb studimeve ka punuar n\u00eb nj\u00eb mori mediash si Intro, Ballkani, Insajderi.com, Shqip.com dhe tash KTV. Seferi \u00ebsht\u00eb poashtu pjes\u00eb e shoq\u00ebris\u00eb civile p\u00ebrmes Institutit p\u00ebr K\u00ebrkime Ekonomike. P\u00ebrve\u00e7 k\u00ebsaj, e ka menaxhuar edhe nj\u00eb biznes t\u00eb vog\u00ebl \u201cGift of Heart\u201d q\u00eb kryesisht \u00ebsht\u00eb marr\u00eb me shitje online. Interesimi i tij kryesor n\u00eb jet\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb studimi i shkencave sociale."}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12979","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/13"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12979"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12979\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12981,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12979\/revisions\/12981"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12980"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12979"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12979"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12979"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=12979"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}