Sa her\u00eb q\u00eb n\u00eb aren\u00ebn nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare hapet nj\u00eb debat i madh gjeopolitik, diplomacia ruse p\u00ebrpiqet ta t\u00ebrheq\u00eb Kosov\u00ebn n\u00eb mes t\u00eb narratives, jo p\u00ebr t\u00eb sqaruar realitetin, por p\u00ebr ta p\u00ebrdorur at\u00eb si mjet akuze ndaj per\u00ebndimit. Nga Ukraina te NATO, nga zgjerimi i BE-s\u00eb te konfliktet e reja globale, Kosova shfaqet vazhdimisht si \u201cargument\u201d propagandistik n\u00eb deklaratat e zyrtar\u00ebve rus\u00eb. Rasti m\u00eb i fundit lidhet me Grenland\u00ebn.<\/p>\n
Z\u00ebdh\u00ebn\u00ebsja e Ministris\u00eb s\u00eb Pun\u00ebve t\u00eb Jashtme t\u00eb Rusis\u00eb, Maria Zakharova, e interpretoi<\/a> deklarat\u00ebn e P\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsueses s\u00eb Lart\u00eb t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb p\u00ebr Politik\u00ebn e Jashtme dhe Sigurin\u00eb, Kaja Kallas, n\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetje<\/a> t\u00eb sovranitetit t\u00eb Danimark\u00ebs mbi Grenland\u00ebn, si nj\u00eb \u201crefuzim t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb njohur pavar\u00ebsin\u00eb e Kosov\u00ebs<\/em>.\u201d<\/p>\n Kjo lidhje e nd\u00ebrtuar artificialisht \u00ebsht\u00eb jo vet\u00ebm e paq\u00ebndrueshme politikisht dhe juridikisht, por p\u00ebrb\u00ebn edhe nj\u00eb shembull tipik t\u00eb manipulimit narrativ rus- marrja e nj\u00eb deklarate t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjithshme mbi parimet e s\u00eb drejt\u00ebs nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare dhe shnd\u00ebrrimi i saj n\u00eb gjoja \u201cprov\u00eb\u201d t\u00eb dyfisht\u00eb standardesh.<\/p>\n \u00c7far\u00eb tha Kaja Kallas?<\/strong><\/p>\n Duke komentuar zhvillimet rreth Grenland\u00ebs, pas em\u00ebrimit nga presidenti amerikan Donald Trump t\u00eb nj\u00eb t\u00eb d\u00ebrguari special p\u00ebr ishullin, Kaja Kallas deklaroi<\/a>: \u201cNe vazhdojm\u00eb t\u00eb q\u00ebndrojm\u00eb n\u00eb solidaritet me Danimark\u00ebn dhe Grenland\u00ebn. Grenlanda \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb territor autonom brenda Mbret\u00ebris\u00eb s\u00eb Danimark\u00ebs. \u00c7do ndryshim i k\u00ebtij statusi varet ekskluzivisht nga grenlandez\u00ebt dhe danez\u00ebt. Ne presim q\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb partner\u00ebt tan\u00eb t\u00eb respektojn\u00eb sovranitetin dhe integritetin territorial t\u00eb tyre dhe t\u2019u p\u00ebrmbahen angazhimeve t\u00eb tyre nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare, t\u00eb sanksionuara, nd\u00ebr t\u00eb tjera, n\u00eb Kart\u00ebn e Kombeve t\u00eb Bashkuara dhe Traktatin e Atlantikut t\u00eb Veriut\u201d<\/em>.<\/p>\n Deklarata nuk p\u00ebrmend Kosov\u00ebn. Nuk flet p\u00ebr njohje apo mosnjohje shtetesh as nuk krijon analogji mes rasteve t\u00eb ndryshme historike. Ajo riafirmon nj\u00eb parim bazik t\u00eb rendit nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar- mosndryshimin e kufijve p\u00ebrmes presionit ose aneksimit.<\/p>\n Megjithat\u00eb, Zakharova e interpretoi k\u00ebt\u00eb deklarat\u00eb si nj\u00eb q\u00ebndrim t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb kund\u00ebr pavar\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs \u00a0duke e nxjerr\u00eb at\u00eb jasht\u00eb kontekstit dhe duke i atribuuar asaj nj\u00eb kuptim q\u00eb nuk ekziston. Deklarata e saj u shp\u00ebrnda<\/a> gjer\u00ebsisht edhe nga mediat n\u00eb Serbi, t\u00eb njohura p\u00ebr narrativa kund\u00ebr Kosov\u00ebs.<\/p>\n Analogjia e rreme<\/strong><\/p>\n Krahasimi i Grenland\u00ebs me Kosov\u00ebn \u00ebsht\u00eb i paq\u00ebndruesh\u00ebm p\u00ebr disa arsye.<\/p>\n Grenlanda<\/a> \u00ebsht\u00eb territor autonom i Mbret\u00ebris\u00eb s\u00eb Danimark\u00ebs, q\u00eb kishte marr\u00eb \u00a0vet\u00ebqeverisjen n\u00eb referendumin e vitin 1979, por pa status shteti dhe pa nj\u00eb proces nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar shpalljeje pavar\u00ebsie. N\u00eb referendumin<\/a> e vitit 2008, banor\u00ebt e Grenland\u00ebs votuan p\u00ebr m\u00eb shum\u00eb autonomi, kontroll m\u00eb t\u00eb madh mbi burimet e energjis\u00eb dhe dh\u00ebnien e statusit t\u00eb gjuh\u00ebs zyrtare Kalaallisut ose Grenland\u00ebs Per\u00ebndimore n\u00eb vend t\u00eb gjuh\u00ebs daneze. Pavar\u00ebsia e Kosov\u00ebs erdhi pas luft\u00ebs, spastrimit etnik dhe gati nj\u00eb dekade administrimi nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar.\u00a0Rasti i Kosov\u00ebs u trajtua<\/a> si sui generis nga shumica e vendeve per\u00ebndimore. Pretendimi rus se \u00e7do deklarat\u00eb mbi sovranitetin territorial bie ndesh me pavar\u00ebsin\u00eb e Kosov\u00ebs \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb narrativ\u00eb e p\u00ebrs\u00ebritur, por juridikisht e pabaz\u00eb.<\/p>\n Manipulimi i rolit t\u00eb Bashkimit Evropian<\/strong><\/p>\n Nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr element i r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm i manipulimit \u00ebsht\u00eb pretendimi i Zakharov\u00ebs se BE-ja \u201cnuk e njeh Kosov\u00ebn\u201d.<\/p>\n Ky pretendim \u00ebsht\u00eb i pasakt\u00eb pasi Bashkimi Evropian, si organizat\u00eb, nuk njeh shtete.<\/p>\n Njohja e shteteve \u00ebsht\u00eb kompetenc\u00eb ekskluzive e vendeve an\u00ebtare. Aktualisht, 22 nga 27 shtete t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb e njohin<\/a> Kosov\u00ebn, nd\u00ebrsa 5 an\u00ebtare- Spanja, Greqia, Rumania, Sllovakia dhe Qiproja, nuk e njohin.<\/p>\n Megjithat\u00eb, BE-ja ka marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnie<\/a> kontraktuale me Kosov\u00ebn, kryesorja \u00ebsht\u00eb Marr\u00ebveshja e Stabilizim-Asociimit, ka prezenc\u00eb me misionin EULEX<\/a>, e nd\u00ebrmjet\u00ebson dialogun Kosov\u00eb-Serbi<\/a> si dhe n\u00eb disa raste e ka konfirmuar perspektiv\u00ebn<\/a> evropiane t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs, nj\u00ebsoj si me shtetet e tjera t\u00eb Ballkanit Per\u00ebndimor.<\/p>\n Pretendimi se deklarata e Kallasit p\u00ebr Grenland\u00ebn \u201crr\u00ebzon\u201d pavar\u00ebsin\u00eb e Kosov\u00ebs \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb shtremb\u00ebrim i q\u00ebllimsh\u00ebm i realitetit institucional t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb.<\/p>\n Grenlanda, Trump dhe tensionet diplomatike <\/strong><\/p>\n Debati p\u00ebr Grenland\u00ebn u nxit pas em\u00ebrimit<\/a> t\u00eb guvernatorit t\u00eb Luizian\u00ebs, Jeff Landry, si i d\u00ebrguar special amerikan p\u00ebr ishullin dhe deklaratave t\u00eb tij p\u00ebr aneksim. K\u00ebto deklarata shkaktuan tensione<\/a> diplomatike mes SHBA-s\u00eb dhe Danimark\u00ebs.<\/p>\n Rusia, e cila ka aneksuar Krimen\u00eb dhe territore t\u00eb tjera t\u00eb Ukrain\u00ebs pas pushtimit n\u00eb shkall\u00eb t\u00eb gjer\u00eb, n\u00eb shkelje flagrante t\u00eb s\u00eb drejt\u00ebs nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare i shfryt\u00ebzoi k\u00ebto raportime p\u00ebr t\u00eb akuzuar BE-n\u00eb p\u00ebr \u201cstandard t\u00eb dyfisht\u00eb\u201d, duke e futur Kosov\u00ebn si element propagandistik.<\/p>\n \u00a0<\/strong>Q\u00ebllimi i v\u00ebrtet\u00eb i narrativ\u00ebs ruse<\/strong><\/p>\n Kjo nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb hera e par\u00eb q\u00eb Kosova p\u00ebrdoret<\/a> p\u00ebr propagand\u00eb nga diplomacia ruse. Q\u00ebllimi \u00ebsht\u00eb diskreditimi<\/a> i per\u00ebndimit, relativizimi i agresionit<\/a> rus n\u00eb Ukrain\u00eb, mbajtja gjall\u00eb e narrativ\u00ebs<\/a> se \u201cper\u00ebndimi shkel rregullat kur i konvenon\u201d si dhe ushqimi i audienc\u00ebs s\u00eb brendshme dhe asaj n\u00eb Ballkan me narrativ\u00eb viktimizuese.<\/p>\n N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb kuptim, Kosova shnd\u00ebrrohet n\u00eb simbol propagandistik \u00a0jo p\u00ebr at\u00eb q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb, por p\u00ebr at\u00eb q\u00eb Rusia d\u00ebshiron ta paraqes\u00eb. Dhe sa her\u00eb q\u00eb Rusia ka nevoj\u00eb p\u00ebr nj\u00eb \u201cshembull\u201d q\u00eb t\u00eb akuzoj\u00eb Per\u00ebndimin, Kosova mbetet nj\u00eb nga objektivat<\/a> m\u00eb t\u00eb shpeshta p\u00ebr t\u2019u instrumentalizuar.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n
\nN\u00eb an\u00ebn tjet\u00ebr, Kosova \u00ebsht\u00eb shtet i pavarur i shpallur m\u00eb 2008-\u00ebn dhe i njohur nga m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 120 shtete an\u00ebtare t\u00eb OKB-s\u00eb. Pavar\u00ebsia u shpall pas nj\u00eb that the process<\/a> t\u00eb gjat\u00eb nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar, n\u00ebn administrimin e OKB-s\u00eb dhe pas shkeljeve masive t\u00eb t\u00eb drejtave t\u00eb njeriut nga Serbia t\u00eb cilat kulmuan<\/a> me luft\u00ebn e vitit 1998-1999.<\/p>\n