{"id":2337,"date":"2021-02-19T13:16:00","date_gmt":"2021-02-19T12:16:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/?p=2337"},"modified":"2023-12-20T11:51:51","modified_gmt":"2023-12-20T10:51:51","slug":"episodi-6-britania-e-madhe-post-brexit-dhe-politika-saj-e-jashtme-mysafir-gezim-krasniqi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/en\/podcasts\/episodi-6-britania-e-madhe-post-brexit-dhe-politika-saj-e-jashtme-mysafir-gezim-krasniqi\/","title":{"rendered":"Episodi 6: “Britania e Madhe post-Brexit dhe Politika saj e Jashtme” – Mysafir: G\u00ebzim Krasniqi"},"content":{"rendered":"

Rezultati i referendumit<\/a>\u00a0i vitit 2016 n\u00eb Britani t\u00eb Madhe p\u00ebr largimin e k\u00ebtij shteti nga Bashkimi Evropian, ishte traumatik n\u00eb shum\u00eb nivele. S\u00eb pari, ishte nj\u00eb goditje e madhe p\u00ebr nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb t\u00eb qytetar\u00ebve t\u00eb UK-s\u00eb, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt ishin\u00a0kryesisht t\u00eb rinj, dhe njer\u00ebz m\u00eb shkollim t\u00eb lart\u00eb,<\/a>\u00a0e q\u00eb mb\u00ebshtet\u00ebn fuqish\u00ebm mbetjen n\u00eb Union. P\u00ebr k\u00ebto kategori shoq\u00ebrore, ishte krejt\u00ebsisht e pa menduar, q\u00eb t\u00eb shihej UK jasht\u00eb BE-s\u00eb. Por, tashm\u00eb ishte von\u00eb, fushata q\u00eb mb\u00ebshteste largimin kishte pasur sukses dhe rezultati i referendumit ishte i qart\u00eb. S\u00eb dyti, e befasuar ishte edhe vet\u00eb BE, e cila p\u00ebr her\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb po p\u00ebrballej m\u00eb nj\u00eb situat\u00eb t\u00eb till\u00eb-UK ishte shteti i par\u00eb q\u00eb po largohej nga Unioni n\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb se shtat\u00eb dekada, q\u00ebkur BE po funksiononte n\u00eb forma t\u00eb ndryshme t\u00eb organizimit. Dhe s\u00eb treti, jo m\u00eb pak t\u00eb habitura ishin shtetet q\u00eb pretendonin q\u00eb nj\u00eb dit\u00eb t\u00eb b\u00ebheshin pjes\u00eb e Unionit. E k\u00ebtu e kam fjal\u00ebn p\u00ebr gjasht\u00eb shtetet e Ballkanit Per\u00ebndimor, vende k\u00ebto q\u00eb \u201cintegrimin n\u00eb BE\u201d e kan\u00eb shnd\u00ebrruar n\u00eb slogan politik prej vitesh.<\/p>\n

Pas m\u00eb shum\u00eb se kat\u00ebr vite e gjysm\u00eb q\u00eb nga mbajtja e referendumit dhe pas nj\u00eb sage t\u00eb gjat\u00eb t\u00eb negociatave,\u00a0UK me 31 Dhjetor 2020 p\u00ebrfundimisht<\/a>\u00a0braktisi Unionin, por duke u pajtuar mbi marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnien e re UK-BE. Megjith\u00ebse, UK dhe BE jan\u00eb pajtuar mbi nj\u00eb varg\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtjesh ekonomike e tregtare, nj\u00eb mori pyetjesh ngriten p\u00ebr sa i takon efekteve n\u00eb politik\u00ebn e jashtme; si n\u00eb rrafshin rajonal e evropian, po ashtu edhe n\u00eb at\u00eb global.<\/p>\n

P\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb q\u00ebllim, n\u00eb podastin e k\u00ebsaj jave, kemi t\u00eb ftuar Dr. G\u00ebzim Krasniqin. G\u00ebzimi \u00ebsht\u00eb ligj\u00ebrues i Nacionalizmit dhe Sociologjis\u00eb Politike n\u00eb Universitetin e Edinburgh si dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb Drejtor i Programit t\u00eb studimeve Master p\u00ebr Nacionaliz\u00ebm.<\/p>\n

Gjat\u00eb k\u00ebtij diskutimi, me G\u00ebzimin fokusohemi p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsisht n\u00eb kat\u00ebr fusha; fillimisht mbi vet\u00eb iden\u00eb e Brexitit, pastaj p\u00ebr pasojat q\u00eb kjo l\u00ebvizje do t\u00eb ket\u00eb n\u00eb politik\u00ebn e saj t\u00eb jashtme, p\u00ebr t\u00eb vazhduar raportet transatlantike, specifikisht n\u00eb lidhje me NATO-n\u00eb dhe roli i UK n\u00eb mir\u00ebmbajtjen e k\u00ebsaj marr\u00ebdhenie. Nj\u00eb theks t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb i japim rritjes s\u00eb nacionalizmit, si dhe n\u00eb fund, ndalemi n\u00eb Ballkanin Per\u00ebndimor dhe \u00e7far\u00eb mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb politika e jashtme e UK-s\u00eb n\u00eb raport me rajonin ton\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Sipas G\u00ebzimit, mbajtja e referendumit dhe vet\u00eb ideja e Brexitit nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb shoq\u00ebruar m\u00eb nj\u00eb plan konkret dhe n\u00eb momentin q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb votuar, njer\u00ebzit nuk e kan\u00eb ditur se \u00e7ka po votojn\u00eb sakt\u00ebsisht, \u201cshumica e njer\u00ebzve nuk e kan\u00eb pas\u00eb iden\u00eb se cilat jan\u00eb termat dhe kushtet q\u00eb Britania e Madhe do t\u00eb largohet nga Bashkimi Evropian.\u201d Dhe p\u00ebr k\u00ebto arsye, sipas G\u00ebzimit, u deshen afro pes\u00eb vite negociata, rr\u00ebzim t\u00eb qeverive p\u00ebr t\u00eb arritur nj\u00eb marr\u00ebveshje q\u00eb \u201cpak a shum\u00eb i mbron interesat e t\u00eb dyja pal\u00ebve.\u201d Mir\u00ebpo, ajo q\u00eb mbetet ende e paqart\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb roli i Britanis\u00eb s\u00eb Madhe n\u00eb faz\u00ebn post-Brexit. Duke vazhduar analiz\u00ebn, G\u00ebzimi thot\u00eb q\u00eb edhe an\u00ebtaret e BE-s\u00eb, e sidomos shtete m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha t\u00eb saj, po\u00a0 k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb nga Britania e Madhe q\u00eb ajo vet\u00eb t\u00eb zgjedh se cili \u00ebsht\u00eb \u201cmodeli q\u00eb UK do t\u00eb merr q\u00eb t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtoj\u00eb raportet e reja me BE-n\u00eb.\u201d Megjith\u00ebse nuk ka nj\u00eb politik\u00eb t\u00eb qart\u00eb t\u00eb jashtme, sipas G\u00ebzimit, raportet e UK me shtetet kryesore t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb mbeten pak a shum\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjta, ato me Shtetet e Bashkuara t\u00eb Amerik\u00ebs po ashtu jan\u00eb raporte \u201dky\u00e7e dhe historike dhe me gjas\u00eb do t\u00eb vazhdojn\u00eb pavar\u00ebsisht konstelacioneve politike.\u201d<\/p>\n

N\u00eb pjes\u00ebn e diskutimit mbi raportet transatlantike dhe rolin britanik, G\u00ebzimi shpjegon q\u00eb ekziston nj\u00eb bindje q\u00eb UK do t\u00eb angazhohet q\u00eb t\u00eb \u201crifuqizoj\u00eb rolin e NATO-s\u00eb, sepse NATO mbetet ombrell\u00eb kryesore, q\u00eb n\u00eb fakt b\u00ebn pjes\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb mekaniz\u00ebm m\u00eb t\u00eb gjer\u00eb t\u00eb siguris\u00eb s\u00eb Britanis\u00eb s\u00eb Madhe.\u201d Sipas G\u00ebzimit, Britania e Madhe asnj\u00ebher\u00eb nuk ka qen\u00eb ithtare e krijimit t\u00eb nj\u00eb mekanizmi tjet\u00ebr t\u00eb siguris\u00eb brenda BE-s\u00eb. Dhe tani \u201ckur e kemi Britanin\u00eb jasht\u00eb BE-s\u00eb, ka gjasa q\u00eb ajo ide t\u00eb zbehet p\u00ebr shkakun q\u00eb do ta linte jasht\u00eb Britanin\u00eb e Madhe.\u201d<\/p>\n

N\u00eb pjes\u00ebn e fundit t\u00eb diskutimit, G\u00ebzimi parashikon q\u00eb politika e jashtme e UK-s\u00eb, nuk duket q\u00eb do t\u00eb ndryshoj\u00eb n\u00eb permasa t\u00eb m\u00ebdha n\u00eb raport me Ballkanin Per\u00ebndimor. Mir\u00ebpo, sipas G\u00ebzimit largimi i UK nga BE nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb lajm i mir\u00eb, e sidomos p\u00ebr Kosov\u00ebn, sepse ndoshta \u201cKosova ka humb\u00eb z\u00ebrin m\u00eb p\u00ebrkrah\u00ebs n\u00eb raport me Pavar\u00ebsin\u00eb e saj.\u201d<\/p>\n

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Ky artikull\u00a0mb\u00ebshtetet nga “Sbunker” p\u00ebrmes projektit t\u00eb financuar nga Ambasada Amerikane. Mendimet e shprehura k\u00ebtu jan\u00eb t\u00eb autorit\u00a0dhe jo medoemos pasqyrojn\u00eb q\u00ebndrimet e Departamentit t\u00eb Shtetit.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Rezultati i referendumit\u00a0i vitit 2016 n\u00eb Britani t\u00eb Madhe p\u00ebr largimin e k\u00ebtij shteti nga Bashkimi Evropian, ishte traumatik n\u00eb shum\u00eb nivele. S\u00eb pari, ishte nj\u00eb goditje e madhe p\u00ebr nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb t\u00eb qytetar\u00ebve t\u00eb UK-s\u00eb, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt ishin\u00a0kryesisht t\u00eb rinj, dhe njer\u00ebz m\u00eb shkollim t\u00eb lart\u00eb,\u00a0e q\u00eb mb\u00ebshtet\u00ebn fuqish\u00ebm mbetjen n\u00eb Union. P\u00ebr k\u00ebto […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":422,"featured_media":2387,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,7],"tags":[672,687,607],"ppma_author":[916],"class_list":["post-2337","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-podcasts","category-rendi-boteror","tag-eu","tag-foreign-policy","tag-uk"],"authors":[{"term_id":916,"user_id":422,"is_guest":0,"slug":"sbunker-podcast","display_name":"Podcast","avatar_url":{"url":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/unnamed1603963216.jpg","url2x":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/unnamed1603963216.jpg"},"user_url":"","last_name":"","first_name":"Podcast","description":""}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2337","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/422"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2337"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2337\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2338,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2337\/revisions\/2338"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2387"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2337"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2337"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2337"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=2337"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}