{"id":4880,"date":"2020-12-02T10:22:28","date_gmt":"2020-12-02T08:22:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/?p=4880"},"modified":"2024-11-01T13:21:56","modified_gmt":"2024-11-01T11:21:56","slug":"perberja-e-kabinetit-te-joe-biden-sinjalizon-ndryshim-ne-qasjen-diplomatike-amerikane","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/en\/opinion\/perberja-e-kabinetit-te-joe-biden-sinjalizon-ndryshim-ne-qasjen-diplomatike-amerikane\/","title":{"rendered":"P\u00ebrb\u00ebrja e kabinetit t\u00eb Joe Biden sinjalizon ndryshim n\u00eb qasjen diplomatike amerikane"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Presidenti i sapozgjedhur amerikan, Joe Biden, ka njoftuar zyrtarisht p\u00ebr p\u00ebrb\u00ebrjen e ekipit t\u00eb tij t\u00eb politik\u00ebs s\u00eb jashtme dhe siguris\u00eb komb\u00ebtare. Lista \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb kombinim i njer\u00ebzve q\u00eb kan\u00eb punuar m\u00eb par\u00eb n\u00eb Sht\u00ebpin\u00eb e Bardh\u00eb dhe Departamentin e Shtetit Amerikan gjat\u00eb administrat\u00ebs Obama.<\/p>\n

Pas kat\u00ebr viteve p\u00ebr\u00e7ar\u00ebse n\u00eb Washington DC, ekipi i ri i Biden sinjalizon nj\u00eb q\u00ebndrim t\u00eb kund\u00ebrt n\u00eb krahasim me administrat\u00ebn e m\u00ebparshme. P\u00ebrb\u00ebrja e re e kabinetit pasqyron nj\u00eb rikthim n\u00eb marr\u00ebdh\u00ebniet transatlantike\u00a0dhe bashk\u00ebpunim nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar.<\/p>\n

Me zgjedhjen e kabinetit t\u00eb tij, Biden po i d\u00ebrgon bot\u00ebs nj\u00eb mesazh t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm, synimin p\u00ebr rind\u00ebrtim t\u00eb aleancave dhe adresimin e sfidave ky\u00e7e globale.<\/p>\n

Politika e jashtme dhe siguria: Nga nj\u00eb ekstrem n\u00eb tjetrin<\/strong><\/p>\n

Politika idiosinkretike e Presidentit Trump ka d\u00ebmtuar marr\u00ebdh\u00ebniet e SHBA-ve me aleat\u00ebt. Presidenca e tij u definua si t\u00ebheqje nga multilateralizmi, gj\u00eb q\u00eb ndikoi negativisht n\u00eb besueshm\u00ebrin\u00eb e SHBA-ve si nj\u00eb partner kredibil.<\/p>\n

P\u00ebrgjat\u00eb kat\u00ebr viteve, Trump ka t\u00ebrhequr SHBA-t\u00eb nga 11 organizata dhe marr\u00ebveshje nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb k\u00ebtu marr\u00ebveshjen b\u00ebrthamore me Iranin, UNESCO dhe t\u00eb tjera. Trump gjithashtu zhvler\u00ebsoi rolin e NATO-s duke e quajtur at\u00eb si t\u00eb skaduar (obsolete).<\/p>\n

Biden do t\u00eb trash\u00ebgoj\u00eb nj\u00eb mori sfidash dhe m\u00eb seriozja padyshim q\u00eb do t\u00eb jet\u00eb rind\u00ebrtimi i aleancave t\u00eb d\u00ebmtuara t\u00eb Amerik\u00ebs dhe rifitimi i besimit n\u00eb nivel global.<\/p>\n

P\u00ebr ta ndihmuar at\u00eb n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb drejtim, Biden ka njoftuar se Antony Blinken do t\u00eb jet\u00eb Sekretari i tij i Shtetit. Blinken ka nj\u00eb marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnie t\u00eb ngusht\u00eb me Biden dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb nga k\u00ebshilltar\u00ebt dhe bashk\u00ebpun\u00ebtor\u00ebt e tij m\u00eb t\u00eb ngusht\u00eb politik.<\/p>\n

Tutje, Biden ka nominuar Avril Haines, e cila sh\u00ebrbeu si z\u00ebvend\u00ebs-drejtore e CIA-s n\u00eb administrat\u00ebn e Obam\u00ebs, p\u00ebr t\u00eb sh\u00ebrbyer si Drejtore e Inteligjenc\u00ebs Komb\u00ebtare. Nominimet tjera t\u00eb kabinetit p\u00ebrfshijn\u00eb Jake Sullivan si K\u00ebshilltar t\u00eb Siguris\u00eb Komb\u00ebtare dhe Linda Thomas-Greenfield si Ambasadore e Kombeve t\u00eb Bashkuara.<\/p>\n

Em\u00ebrimet e tilla sinjalizojn\u00eb nj\u00eb rivendosje t\u00eb rolit dhe reputacionit t\u00eb SHBA-ve n\u00eb sken\u00ebn nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare. T\u00eb nominuarit e Biden jan\u00eb persona me p\u00ebrvoj\u00eb dhe kualifikime profesionale. T\u00eb gjith\u00eb prej tyre ndajn\u00eb pozicionin e nj\u00ebjt\u00eb rreth forcimit t\u00eb Amerik\u00ebs n\u00eb nivel global dhe p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsimit t\u00eb marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnieve me aleat\u00ebt.<\/p>\n

Ndryshimet klimatike dhe mbrojtja e mjedist: Ndryshim i qasjes<\/strong><\/p>\n

Trump ishte nj\u00eb kund\u00ebrshtar i z\u00ebsh\u00ebm ndaj mbrojtjes s\u00eb mjedisit, shpesh duke e quajtur fenomenin e ndryshimeve klimatike nj\u00eb “mashtrim”. Administrata e tij kishte kund\u00ebrshtuar vazhdimisht rregulloret dhe politikat p\u00ebr mbrojtjen e mjedisit.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb vitin 2015, marr\u00ebveshja e Parisit p\u00ebr ndryshimet klimatike u miratua dhe ratifikua nga 189 shtete. Marr\u00ebveshja obligon vendet n\u00ebnshkruese t\u00eb ulin nivelin e prodhimit t\u00eb karbonit dhe ta ulin ngrohjen globale n\u00ebn dy grad\u00eb celsius deri n\u00eb fund t\u00eb shekullit 21.<\/p>\n

SHBA-t\u00eb jan\u00eb vendi i par\u00eb dhe i vet\u00ebm q\u00eb u t\u00ebrhoq\u00ebn nga marr\u00ebveshja e Parisit p\u00ebr ndryshimet klimatike. Presidenti Trump n\u00eb vazhdim\u00ebsi i dha prioritet ekonomis\u00eb duke anashkaluar iniciativat p\u00ebr mbrojtjen e mjedisit. Megjithat\u00eb, presidenti i ri amerikan po planifikon ta\u00a0ndryshoj\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb qasje.<\/p>\n

Biden njoftoi se John Kerry, ish Sekretari i Shtetit Amerikan, do t\u00eb jet\u00eb i Emisar Special Presidencial p\u00ebr Klim\u00ebn. Kjo sugjeron q\u00eb administrata e tij do t\u00eb tregoj\u00eb nj\u00eb interes t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb p\u00ebr t’iu ribashkuar luft\u00ebs globale kund\u00ebr ndryshimeve klimatike.<\/p>\n

Imigracioni: Rivendosja e besimit dhe stabilitetit<\/strong><\/p>\n

P\u00ebrgjat\u00eb presidenc\u00ebs s\u00eb tij, retorika e Trump ka qen\u00eb anti-imigracion. Trump shtoi financimin e siguris\u00eb kufitare, shtr\u00ebngoi kufizimet n\u00eb imigracionin familjar dhe propozoi t’i jepte fund lotaris\u00eb s\u00eb vizave t\u00eb diversitetit, e njohur ndryshe si \u201cgreen card”.<\/p>\n

Trump shkoi edhe m\u00eb tej duke l\u00ebshuar nj\u00eb urdh\u00ebr ekzekutiv q\u00eb ndalonte hyrjen e shtetasve nga gjasht\u00eb vende me shumic\u00eb myslimane dhe uli drastikisht numrin e pranimit t\u00eb refugjat\u00ebve.<\/p>\n

Qasja anti-imigracion e Trump \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrshkruar si diskriminuese. Politikat e tij diskutabile kund\u00ebr imigracionit kan\u00eb krijuar trazira dhe parregullsi.<\/p>\n

Biden ka njoftuar se Sekretari i tij i Siguris\u00eb Komb\u00ebtare do t\u00eb jet\u00eb Alejandro Mayorkas. Ai do t\u00eb jet\u00eb i ngarkuar me zbatimin dhe menaxhimin e politikave t\u00eb imigracionit t\u00eb SHBA. Nj\u00ebherit, ai do t\u00eb fokusohet q\u00eb ta rikthej rendin dhe ligjin n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb departament.<\/p>\n

Mayorkas \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb qytetar i natyralizuar i cili ka lindur n\u00eb Kub\u00eb, familja e t\u00eb cilit u arratis nga revolucioni i Kastros. Ai do t\u00eb jet\u00eb hispaniku i par\u00eb n\u00eb histori q\u00eb do ta drejtoj\u00eb Departamentin p\u00ebr Siguri Komb\u00ebtare.<\/p>\n

Kat\u00ebr vite sfiduese p\u00ebrpara<\/strong><\/p>\n

P\u00ebrkund\u00ebr faktit se fitorja e Biden ka krijuar nj\u00eb atmosfer\u00eb optimizmi midis demokracive n\u00eb bot\u00eb, kat\u00ebr vitet e trazuara q\u00eb l\u00ebm\u00eb pas kan\u00eb d\u00ebmtuar besueshm\u00ebrin\u00eb e SHBA-ve si nj\u00eb partner kredibil.<\/p>\n

Biden ka fituar, por sfidat dhe problemet e shkaktuara nga administrata Trump nuk jan\u00eb larguar. Aleat\u00ebt e SHBA-ve do t\u00eb jen\u00eb gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb t\u00eb kujdessh\u00ebm n\u00eb raportet e tyre me Amerik\u00ebn, sepse kthimi i nj\u00eb presidenti sikurse Trump \u00ebsht\u00eb i mundsh\u00ebm pas kat\u00ebr viteve.<\/p>\n

Biden fitoi zgjedhjet, por pjesa e v\u00ebshtir\u00eb fillon tani. Biden do t\u00eb ballafaqohet me nj\u00eb Amerik\u00eb t\u00eb ndar\u00eb p\u00ebrbrenda dhe nj\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb paq\u00ebndrueshme t\u00eb politikave nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare.<\/p>\n

—-<\/p>\n

\"Image\"<\/div>\n

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Ky artikull mb\u00ebshtetet nga “Sbunker” p\u00ebrmes projektit t\u00eb financuar nga Ambasada Amerikane. Mendimet e shprehura k\u00ebtu jan\u00eb t\u00eb autorit dhe jo medoemos pasqyrojn\u00eb q\u00ebndrimet e Departamentit t\u00eb Shtetit.<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Presidenti i sapozgjedhur amerikan, Joe Biden, ka njoftuar zyrtarisht p\u00ebr p\u00ebrb\u00ebrjen e ekipit t\u00eb tij t\u00eb politik\u00ebs s\u00eb jashtme dhe siguris\u00eb komb\u00ebtare. Lista \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb kombinim i njer\u00ebzve q\u00eb kan\u00eb punuar m\u00eb par\u00eb n\u00eb Sht\u00ebpin\u00eb e Bardh\u00eb dhe Departamentin e Shtetit Amerikan gjat\u00eb administrat\u00ebs Obama. Pas kat\u00ebr viteve p\u00ebr\u00e7ar\u00ebse n\u00eb Washington DC, ekipi i ri […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":8880,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[657,656],"ppma_author":[20],"class_list":["post-4880","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-opinion","tag-joe-biden","tag-usa"],"authors":[{"term_id":20,"user_id":4,"is_guest":0,"slug":"visar","display_name":"Visar Xhambazi","avatar_url":{"url":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Visar-Xhambazi_Headshot-scaled-1-e1778848717235.jpg","url2x":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Visar-Xhambazi_Headshot-scaled-1-e1778848717235.jpg"},"user_url":"","last_name":"Xhambazi","first_name":"Visar","description":""}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4880","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4880"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4880\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9396,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4880\/revisions\/9396"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8880"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4880"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4880"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4880"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=4880"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}