{"id":7629,"date":"2020-10-15T13:24:27","date_gmt":"2020-10-15T11:24:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/?p=7629"},"modified":"2024-09-12T13:29:10","modified_gmt":"2024-09-12T11:29:10","slug":"cmimi-ekonomik-i-masave-rigoroze-ne-bh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/en\/analize\/cmimi-ekonomik-i-masave-rigoroze-ne-bh\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00c7mimi ekonomik i masave rigoroze n\u00eb BH"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ndoshta pandemia \u00ebsht\u00eb mund\u00ebsi p\u00ebr t’i zbatuar disa reforma m\u00eb t\u00eb thella ekonomike q\u00eb vendi yn\u00eb i d\u00ebshiron shum\u00eb dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb cilat kriza mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb e shk\u00eblqyer.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bosnja dhe Hercegovina fillimisht vendosi t\u00eb luftoj\u00eb virusin korona duke prezantuar nj\u00eb nga modelet m\u00eb rigoroze n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb Evrop\u00ebn. Ky model, i cili u prezantua n\u00eb mars t\u00eb k\u00ebtij viti, nd\u00ebr t\u00eb tjera p\u00ebrfshinte\u00a0ndalim t\u00eb plot\u00eb t\u00eb funksionimit t\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha objekteve hotelierike dhe qendrave tregtare<\/a>, me kufizim t\u00eb pun\u00ebs s\u00eb dyqaneve deri n\u00eb pasdit\u00eb, duke mbyllur kufijt\u00eb p\u00ebr turist\u00ebt dhe madje me\u00a0futjen e or\u00ebs policore<\/a>. Qytetar\u00ebt mbi mosh\u00ebn 65 vje\u00e7 dhe n\u00ebn mosh\u00ebn 18 vje\u00e7 u trajtuan ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht ashp\u00ebr, t\u00eb cil\u00ebve\u00a0plot\u00ebsisht ju ndalua<\/a>\u00a0l\u00ebvizja gjat\u00eb dit\u00ebs!<\/p>\n

Frika q\u00eb mbizot\u00ebroi nga virusi korona dhe pasojat q\u00eb mund t\u00eb shkaktonte p\u00ebr sistemin sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor t\u00eb paaft\u00eb dhe pamjaftuesh\u00ebm t\u00eb zhvilluar n\u00eb BH, fillimisht forcoi revolt\u00ebn q\u00eb disa aktivist\u00eb t\u00eb t\u00eb drejtave t\u00eb njeriut dhe figura publike ngrit\u00ebn kund\u00ebr masave t\u00eb tilla. Sidoqoft\u00eb, n\u00eb fund, vendosi Gjykata Kushtetuese: me vendim q\u00eb ndaloi l\u00ebvizjen e njer\u00ebzve mbi 65 vje\u00e7 dhe m\u00eb t\u00eb ri se\u00a018, pra u shkel Kushtetuta e BH<\/a>-s\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Se autoritetet n\u00eb BH mor\u00ebn vendime t\u00eb nxituara mbi masat kund\u00ebr virusit korona dhe padyshim t\u00eb pabazuara n\u00eb vler\u00ebsime m\u00eb t\u00eb gjera t\u00eb p\u00ebrfitimeve dhe pasojave t\u00eb mundshme tregon fakti se, pas futjes fillestare t\u00eb masave rigoroze, para Fit\u00ebr Bajramit n\u00eb fund t\u00eb majit,\u00a0shfuqizuan pothuajse t\u00eb gjitha masat e rrepta t\u00eb vendosura<\/a>\u00a0dhe lan\u00eb t\u00eb funksionoj\u00eb gjith\u00e7ka pothuajse plot\u00ebsisht lirsh\u00ebm si para vendosjes s\u00eb masave. Sidoqoft\u00eb, qytetar\u00ebt, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt kolektivisht u mbajt\u00ebn n\u00eb izolim p\u00ebr dy muaj, reaguan ndaj heqjes s\u00eb masave me sjellje jasht\u00ebzakonisht shp\u00ebrfill\u00ebse, q\u00eb nga refuzimi i mbajtjes s\u00eb maskave deri te tubimet masive n\u00eb vendet publike. Pasojat shpejt u duk\u00ebn: BH nga nj\u00eb shtet me p\u00ebrqindjet m\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebta t\u00eb t\u00eb infektuarve\u00a0regjistroi rritje t\u00eb mpreht\u00eb t\u00eb numrit t\u00eb t\u00eb infektuarve<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\"Cenata<\/em><\/p>\n

Pasi filloi rritja e papritur e t\u00eb infektuarve, e cila \u00ebsht\u00eb arsyeja pse BH filloi t\u00eb arrij\u00eb edhe n\u00eb\u00a0listat e kuqe t\u00eb<\/a>\u00a0vendeve evropiane, autoritetet p\u00ebrs\u00ebri filluan t\u00eb vendosin kufizime. Sigurisht, nga frika se do t\u00eb shkaktonte pasoja ekonomike katastrofike, autoritetet nuk vendos\u00ebn mbyllje t\u00eb plot\u00eb, por p\u00ebrkundrazi miratuan disa masa t\u00eb reja, m\u00eb t\u00eb buta, si\u00e7 jan\u00eb ndalimi i tubimeve publike n\u00eb grupe m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha ose ndalimi i pun\u00ebs s\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha objekteve pas or\u00ebs 23:00. Kjo solli anulimin ose ndryshimin e formatit t\u00eb manifestimeve t\u00eb shumta, si\u00e7 \u00ebsht\u00eb ai i famsh\u00ebm\u00a0Festivali i Filmit n\u00eb Sarajev\u00eb<\/a>, nj\u00eb nga brendet m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha n\u00eb Sarajev\u00eb sot, ndeshjet si n\u00eb pjes\u00ebn tjet\u00ebr t\u00eb Evrop\u00ebs, filluan t\u00eb luhen pa publik nd\u00ebrsa kinemat\u00eb dhe teatrot filluan t\u00eb funksiononin me num\u00ebr t\u00eb kufizuar t\u00eb vizitor\u00ebve. Sidoqoft\u00eb, d\u00ebmi m\u00eb i madh dhe revolta m\u00eb e madhe u dha nga hotelieria dhe sektor\u00ebt e turizmit.<\/p>\n

Pasojat ekonomike<\/strong><\/h5>\n

Masat e p\u00ebrshkruara m\u00eb sip\u00ebr i dhan\u00eb ekonomis\u00eb s\u00eb BH-s\u00eb nj\u00eb goditje t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00eb dhe p\u00ebr disa nga segmentet e saj n\u00ebnkuptuan pezullim t\u00eb plot\u00eb t\u00eb pun\u00ebs p\u00ebr nj\u00eb periudh\u00eb t\u00eb caktuar kohore.<\/p>\n

Si kudo n\u00eb bot\u00eb, efektet e virusit korona kan\u00eb prekur ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht sektor\u00ebt e hotelieris\u00eb dhe turizmit. Sidoqoft\u00eb, shtrohet pyetja se sa t\u00eb rrepta jan\u00eb masat e qeveris\u00eb dhe ndalimi fillestar i plot\u00eb i pun\u00ebs dhe pasi u hoq\u00ebn masat, kufizimi i pun\u00ebs n\u00eb ambientet e hotelieris\u00eb deri n\u00eb or\u00ebn 23, p\u00ebrkeq\u00ebsoi edhe m\u00eb tej situat\u00ebn dhe n\u00ebse gjith\u00e7ka mund t\u00eb ishte b\u00ebr\u00eb ndryshe. N\u00eb lidhje me at\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtje, hotelier\u00ebt nuk kishin dilema: shteti ndihmoi drejtp\u00ebrdrejt n\u00eb r\u00ebnien e bizneseve t\u00eb tyre dhe i detyroi t\u00eb pushonin pun\u00ebtor\u00ebt nga puna, pa i siguruar kompensim p\u00ebrkat\u00ebs n\u00eb k\u00ebmbim. P\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb k\u00ebsaj, hotelier\u00ebt n\u00eb disa raste organizuan\u00a0protests<\/a>\u00a0duke k\u00ebrkuar q\u00eb qeveria t’i shfuqizonte masat e saj.<\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb nga hotelier\u00ebt, Almir Skoljak, pronari i nj\u00eb kafeneje t\u00eb njohur n\u00eb Sarajev\u00eb, n\u00eb nj\u00eb bised\u00eb me mua m\u00eb tha se p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb pandemis\u00eb s\u00eb virusit korona dhe masave t\u00eb qeveris\u00eb, ai duhej t\u00eb pushonte nga puna deri n\u00eb 12 pun\u00ebtor\u00eb:<\/p>\n