{"id":8149,"date":"2016-12-01T15:35:24","date_gmt":"2016-12-01T13:35:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/?p=8149"},"modified":"2024-10-09T15:36:59","modified_gmt":"2024-10-09T13:36:59","slug":"dugin-dhe-projekti-i-euroazise-bashkimi-sovjetik-i-ri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/en\/analize\/dugin-dhe-projekti-i-euroazise-bashkimi-sovjetik-i-ri\/","title":{"rendered":"Dugin dhe projekti i “Euroazis\u00eb”. Bashkimi Sovjetik i ri?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00c7do rend politik i ka edhe intelektual\u00ebt e vet q\u00eb ia trasojn\u00eb rrug\u00ebn lider\u00ebve dhe sistemit. Regjimet nacionaliste zakonisht i kan\u00eb si shtylla t\u00eb tyre ata m\u00eb mediokrit, q\u00eb vuajn\u00eb nga komplekse mesianike. B\u00ebhet fjal\u00eb p\u00ebr sojin e atyre q\u00eb gjat\u00eb komunizmit n\u00eb Jugosllavi gjet\u00ebn streh\u00eb te Akademia e Shkencave t\u00eb Serbis\u00eb, prej ku krijuan klim\u00ebn e gjakderdhjes dhe e shpall\u00ebn veten baballar\u00eb t\u00eb kombit. Provincal\u00ebt e till\u00eb, apo \u201cpatriot\u00ebt profesionist\u00eb\u201d, nuk munguan dhe nuk mungojn\u00eb as n\u00eb mesin ton\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kalib\u00ebr i till\u00eb duket t\u00eb jet\u00eb edhe Aleksander Dugin, \u201cfilozofi\u201d dhe \u201cstrategu gjeopolitik\u201d i cili konsiderohet si figura m\u00eb e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme intelektuale e nacionalizmit t\u00eb ri rus. \u00cbsht\u00eb njeriu i cili prej vitesh ka ndikim t\u00eb madh te figurat m\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme t\u00eb regjimit t\u00eb Putinit, p\u00ebrfshi edhe vet\u00eb liderin. Revista prestigjioze Foreign Affairs madje <\/span>e quajti at\u00eb \u201ctruri i Putinit\u201d.<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb q\u00eb n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb bllog tematik merremi me Rusin\u00eb nga prizmi i strategjive dhe taktikave t\u00eb saja p\u00ebr zgjerimin apo mbrojtjen e sferave t\u00eb interesit, mbase \u00ebsht\u00eb mir\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb kuptojm\u00eb se cilat jan\u00eb premisat ideologjike t\u00eb projektit ekspansionist t\u00eb Rusis\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sepse \u00e7do regjim, p\u00ebrfshi edhe regjimet m\u00eb t\u00eb err\u00ebta si ai nazist, i racionalizon veprimet e veta brenda nj\u00ebfar\u00eb \u201ckornize morale\u201d, duke b\u00ebr\u00eb ndarje n\u00eb mes s\u00eb mir\u00ebs dhe s\u00eb keqes n\u00eb bot\u00eb. Si\u00e7 argumenton shpesh David Brooks te kolumna e tij n\u00eb New York Times, p\u00ebrve\u00e7 psikopat\u00ebve q\u00eb realisht nuk kan\u00eb ndjeshm\u00ebri (e q\u00eb jan\u00eb pakic\u00eb fare e vog\u00ebl e njer\u00ebzimit), \u00e7do njeri ka nevoj\u00eb psikike q\u00eb ta shoh\u00eb dhe kuptoj\u00eb veten si t\u00eb drejt\u00eb dhe t\u00eb mir\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u00ebr \u201cfilozofin\u201d Dugin, <\/span>e keqja e madhe e bot\u00ebs s\u00eb sotme \u00ebsht\u00eb pa dyshim liberalizmi per\u00ebndimor me boshtin e vet anglo-sakson<\/span><\/a>, i cili sipas tij p\u00ebrb\u00ebn \u201csulm ndaj organizimit tradicional hierarkik t\u00eb bot\u00ebs\u201d. \u00cbsht\u00eb pra kjo bota e lirive individuale, ku mbizot\u00ebron toleranca ndaj s\u00eb ndryshmes, multikulturaliteti, racionalieti, shkenca, t\u00eb drejtat e grave dhe homoseksual\u00ebve, etj \u2013 gjith\u00e7ka q\u00eb bie ndesh me m\u00ebnyrat klasike t\u00eb t\u00eb kuptuarit t\u00eb nderit, kombit, fes\u00eb, dhe rendit patriarkal.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ato q\u00eb per\u00ebndimi anglo-sakson sot i ka m\u00ebshiruar n\u00eb identitetin e vet si krenari dhe si arritje historike \u2013 t\u00eb drejtat e njeriut, demokracin\u00eb liberale, sistemin e kontrollit dhe llogaridh\u00ebnies s\u00eb pushtetit ndaj qytetar\u00ebve, etj \u2013 Dugin dhe Putin i shohin si dob\u00ebsi, si shenja t\u00eb lig\u00ebshtimit t\u00eb civilizimit per\u00ebndimor. Bot\u00ebkuptimi i tyre k\u00ebsisoj \u00ebsht\u00eb thell\u00ebsisht maskilist dhe autoritar \u2013 nj\u00eb reaksion patriarkal – nd\u00ebrsa per\u00ebndimi shihet si tep\u00ebr i \u201cfeminizuar\u201d dhe rrjedhimisht \u201ci dob\u00ebt\u201d dhe i \u201c\u00e7nderuar\u201d.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Prandaj Dugin dhe Putin kan\u00eb simpati n\u00eb per\u00ebndim vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr maskilst\u00ebt q\u00eb e kan\u00eb t\u00eb njejt\u00ebn kritik\u00eb p\u00ebr per\u00ebndimin \u2013 p\u00ebr Trump-in n\u00eb SHBA, Farage-in n\u00eb Britani, Le Pen-in n\u00eb Franc\u00eb (grua me mend\u00ebsi patriarkale), dhe nj\u00eb varg autokrat\u00ebsh t\u00eb tjer\u00eb n\u00eb lindje, p\u00ebrfshi edhe Ergonanin n\u00eb Turqi, me t\u00eb cilin Putin ka shum\u00eb ngjashm\u00ebri n\u00eb bot\u00ebkuptime dhe stil t\u00eb qeverisjes.<\/span><\/p>\n

Projekti liberal anglo-sakson i cili nisi t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtohet qysh pas Luft\u00ebs s\u00eb Dyt\u00eb Bot\u00ebrore, p\u00ebrjetohet preh Dugin si k\u00ebrc\u00ebnim jo vet\u00ebm n\u00eb aspektin e siguris\u00eb, por edhe si di\u00e7ka djall\u00ebzore n\u00eb shpirt dhe k\u00ebrc\u00ebnuese ndaj vlerave tradicionale t\u00eb bot\u00ebs. Per\u00ebndimi i degjeneruar shihet si pal\u00eb q\u00eb e shfryt\u00ebzon hegjemonin\u00eb e vet p\u00ebr t\u2019i imponuar bot\u00ebs vlera q\u00eb vet\u00ebm ajo i sheh si superiore.<\/span><\/p>\n

K\u00ebt\u00eb gj\u00eb per\u00ebndimi anglo-sakson po e b\u00ebn jo vet\u00ebm p\u00ebrmes asaj q\u00eb njihet si \u201cfuqi e but\u00eb\u201d (p\u00ebr shembull prodhimeve t\u00eb kultur\u00ebs), por edhe p\u00ebrmes zgjerimit t\u00eb institucioneve dhe rregullave t\u00eb rendit politik liberal, sh\u00ebmb\u00eblltyr\u00eb e t\u00eb cilave jan\u00eb entitetet si Bashkimi Europian, NATO, apo edhe OJQ-t\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb drejtat e njeriut, t\u00eb shihen si zgjatime t\u00eb interesave perendimore dhe p\u00ebrpjekjes p\u00ebr p\u00ebrmbysje t\u00eb vlerave.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb drejtim bot\u00ebkuptimi Duginian e sheh Rusin\u00eb si vend me detyrim hyjnor p\u00ebr t\u00eb shp\u00ebtuar bot\u00ebn prej k\u00ebtij k\u00ebrc\u00ebnimi. Ky detyrim ushqehet nga perceptimi i Rusis\u00eb p\u00ebr veteveten si qend\u00ebr e zhvillimeve bot\u00ebrore p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb trash\u00ebgimis\u00eb perandorake n\u00eb periudh\u00ebn komuniste. Por edhe p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb perceptimit tradicional t\u00eb nacionalizmit rus se duke qen\u00eb qend\u00ebr e ortodoksis\u00eb, Rusia p\u00ebrb\u00ebn nj\u00eb qend\u00ebr t\u00eb pavarur dhe konkurusese t\u00eb civilizimit njer\u00ebzor, e ndodhur disi n\u00eb mes t\u00eb per\u00ebndimit me bosht judeo-krishter\u00eb, lindjes islame dhe kulturave t\u00eb lindjes s\u00eb larg\u00ebt.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dugin <\/span>e sheh bot\u00ebn nga prizmi i ndeshjes s\u00eb civilizimeve<\/span><\/a> dhe rikthimit n\u00eb \u00e7do epok\u00eb \u2013 prej betej\u00ebs mes Rom\u00ebs dhe Kartagjen\u00ebs, e deri te beteja e sotme mes Rusis\u00eb dhe anglo-sakson\u00ebve \u2013 t\u00eb ndeshjes mes fuqive detare\/kozmopolite q\u00eb ai i quan \u201cAtlantis\u201d dhe shoq\u00ebrive konservatore pa qasje n\u00eb det. Ai ka shkruar libra t\u00eb t\u00ebr\u00eb mbi k\u00ebt\u00eb dikotomi historike, duke p\u00ebrseritur idet\u00eb e teorist\u00ebve politik t\u00eb regjimit nazist \u2013 si Karl Haushofer, Rudolf Hess dhe Carl Shmitt \u2013 ku argumenton se ky k\u00ebrc\u00ebnim liberal i \u201cAtlantis\u201d nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb i ri por nj\u00eb k\u00ebrc\u00ebnim i cili njer\u00ebzimit i ka ardhur n\u00eb vazhdim\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n

Si\u00e7 thot\u00eb nj\u00eb studiues i vepr\u00ebs s\u00eb tij: \u201cDugin beson se k\u00ebto forca (vj. t\u00eb per\u00ebndimit) jan\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00eb forcat e anti-Krishtit dhe p\u00ebr t\u2019i luftuar ato ai u b\u00ebn ftes\u00eb p\u00ebr mobilizim t\u00eb gjith\u00eb popujve t\u00eb Euroazis\u00eb, p\u00ebrfshi ish-repubilkat sovjetike, madje edhe Gjermanin\u00eb, Europ\u00ebn lindore dhe q\u00ebndrore, Turqin\u00eb dhe Iranin, duke e themeluar k\u00ebshtu nj\u00eb aleanc\u00eb \u2018t\u00eb natyrshme\u2019 me islamin, q\u00eb nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb i siguron Rusis\u00eb qasje n\u00eb porte me uj\u00eb t\u00eb ngroht\u00eb.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

Lufta e Duginit, e p\u00ebr rrjedhoj\u00eb edhe e Putinit, nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb pra vet\u00ebm luft\u00eb p\u00ebr kontroll dhe interes. Ajo \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb luft\u00eb thell\u00ebsisht personale dhe mesianike p\u00ebr shkat\u00ebrrimin e per\u00ebndimit liberal ashtu si\u00e7 sot e njohim, si dhe i vlerave q\u00eb ai i mish\u00ebron dhe promovon n\u00ebp\u00ebr bot\u00eb. \u00cbsht\u00eb luft\u00eb kund\u00ebr demokracis\u00eb liberale, t\u00eb drejtave dhe lirive individuale, feminizmit, etj. Luft\u00eb n\u00eb t\u00eb cil\u00ebn ata gjejn\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetje edhe n\u00eb per\u00ebndim prej bashk\u00ebmendimtareve konservator\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Projekti politik i Euroazis\u00eb nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb vet\u00ebm projekt realpolitik i shtyr\u00eb nga d\u00ebshira e Rusis\u00eb p\u00ebr kontroll dhe fuqi, por nj\u00eb projekt po aq ideologjik sa \u00e7\u2019ishte Bashkimi Sovjetik, dhe me gjas\u00eb me synime po aq hegjemonike. D\u00ebshmi p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb nd\u00ebrhyrja aktive e Rusis\u00eb n\u00eb zgjedhjet e SHBA-ve p\u00ebrmes sulmeve kibernetike dhe financimi prej saj i partive ekstremiste n\u00eb vendet e BE-s\u00eb. P\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb arsye \u00ebsht\u00eb shum\u00eb naive bindja e disave se Rusia sot vet\u00ebm po k\u00ebrkon q\u00eb ta mbroj\u00eb sferen e vet t\u00eb interesit dhe se qasja e but\u00eb ndaj saj do t\u00eb mund t\u00eb prodhoj\u00eb paqe t\u00eb q\u00ebndrueshme n\u00eb bot\u00eb. \u00cbsht\u00eb po aq naive sa bindja e brezave t\u00eb m\u00ebparsh\u00ebm se Hitleri dhe Stalini ishin pal\u00eb me t\u00eb cilat mund t\u00eb bashk\u00ebpunohej.<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00c7do rend politik i ka edhe intelektual\u00ebt e vet q\u00eb ia trasojn\u00eb rrug\u00ebn lider\u00ebve dhe sistemit. Regjimet nacionaliste zakonisht i kan\u00eb si shtylla t\u00eb tyre ata m\u00eb mediokrit, q\u00eb vuajn\u00eb nga komplekse mesianike. B\u00ebhet fjal\u00eb p\u00ebr sojin e atyre q\u00eb gjat\u00eb komunizmit n\u00eb Jugosllavi gjet\u00ebn streh\u00eb te Akademia e Shkencave t\u00eb Serbis\u00eb, prej ku krijuan […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":276,"featured_media":8141,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[1260],"ppma_author":[274],"class_list":["post-8149","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-analize","tag-kremlinshah"],"authors":[{"term_id":274,"user_id":276,"is_guest":0,"slug":"kremlin-shah","display_name":"Kremlin Shah","avatar_url":{"url":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/kremlin-shah-black-and-white-v21475494795.jpg","url2x":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/kremlin-shah-black-and-white-v21475494795.jpg"},"user_url":"","last_name":"Shah","first_name":"Kremlin","description":""}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8149","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/276"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8149"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8149\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8150,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8149\/revisions\/8150"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8141"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8149"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8149"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8149"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=8149"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}