{"id":13643,"date":"2025-12-23T11:53:52","date_gmt":"2025-12-23T09:53:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/?p=13643"},"modified":"2025-12-23T11:53:52","modified_gmt":"2025-12-23T09:53:52","slug":"gjykata-supreme-i-jep-fund-nje-padrejtesie-te-madhe-pensionisteve-u-kthehet-dinjiteti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/opinion\/gjykata-supreme-i-jep-fund-nje-padrejtesie-te-madhe-pensionisteve-u-kthehet-dinjiteti\/","title":{"rendered":"Gjykata Supreme i jep fund nj\u00eb padrejt\u00ebsie t\u00eb madhe: pensionist\u00ebve u kthehet dinjiteti"},"content":{"rendered":"

P\u00ebr vite me radh\u00eb, nj\u00eb udh\u00ebzim administrativ nga Ministria p\u00ebr Pun\u00eb dhe Mir\u00ebqenie Sociale, detyronte pensionist\u00ebt kosovar\u00eb t\u00eb paraqiteshin \u00e7do gjasht\u00eb muaj<\/a> n\u00eb Departamentin e Pensioneve, p\u00ebr t\u00eb v\u00ebrtetuar se jan\u00eb t\u00eb gjall\u00eb, n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb q\u00eb t\u2019i marrin pensionet q\u00eb u takojn\u00eb me ligj.<\/p>\n

T\u00eb tjer\u00ebt, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt nuk kan\u00eb pasur mund\u00ebsi t\u00eb paraqiten fizikisht, jan\u00eb l\u00ebn\u00eb pa t\u00eb ardhura p\u00ebr muaj t\u00eb t\u00ebr\u00eb, duke u detyruar t\u00eb riaplikojn\u00eb p\u00ebr nj\u00eb t\u00eb drejt\u00eb e cila ve\u00e7se u takon me ligj.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb vend q\u00eb t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtohen mekanizma funksional\u00eb t\u00eb verifikimit nd\u00ebrinstitucional, \u00ebsht\u00eb zgjedhur nj\u00eb rrug\u00eb m\u00eb e leht\u00eb, duke suspenduar automatikisht pagesat dhe duke zhvendosur barr\u00ebn e prov\u00ebs p\u00ebr jet\u00ebn te pensionist\u00ebt.<\/p>\n

K\u00ebsaj padrejt\u00ebsie dhe shkeljeje t\u00eb dinjitetit njer\u00ebzor i erdhi fundi m\u00eb 17 dhjetor 2025. Vendimi i Gjykat\u00ebs Supreme<\/a> e nd\u00ebrpreu k\u00ebt\u00eb praktik\u00eb, duke e rikthyer debatin te thelbi i problemit, kufijt\u00eb e pushtetit administrativ dhe mbrojtja e t\u00eb drejtave sociale.<\/p>\n

Aktgjykimi nuk korrigjon thjesht nj\u00eb udh\u00ebzim administrativ t\u00eb nj\u00eb ministrie, por e demaskon qasjen shtet\u00ebrore q\u00eb p\u00ebr vite me radh\u00eb i ka trajtuar pensionist\u00ebt me nd\u00ebshkim e pa dinjitet, duke ua mohuar nj\u00eb t\u00eb drejt\u00eb bazike njer\u00ebzore q\u00eb u takon me ligj.<\/p>\n

Si p\u00ebrfundoi rasti n\u00eb Gjykat\u00ebn Supreme?<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Nj\u00eb pensionist<\/a> kishte p\u00ebrfituar pensionin rregullisht deri n\u00eb momentin kur ishte detyruar t\u00eb q\u00ebndronte p\u00ebrkoh\u00ebsisht jasht\u00eb vendit p\u00ebr arsye sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsore. Pas kthimit n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb, ai v\u00ebrejti se pensioni i tij ishte nd\u00ebrprer\u00eb p\u00ebr tre muaj rresht, pa njoftim dhe pa verifikim paraprak nga institucionet.<\/p>\n

Kur personi n\u00eb fjal\u00eb u paraqit n\u00eb zyrat e pensioneve n\u00eb Mitrovic\u00eb, iu k\u00ebrkua t\u00eb riaplikonte p\u00ebr pension, sikur t\u00eb mos b\u00ebhej fjal\u00eb p\u00ebr nj\u00eb t\u00eb drejt\u00eb tashm\u00eb t\u00eb fituar.<\/p>\n

Edhe pse pagesat e pensioneve rifilluan, pensionisti kund\u00ebrshtoi humbjen e tre muajve t\u00eb pensionit, duke argumentuar se ligji parasheh nd\u00ebrprerje vet\u00ebm n\u00eb rast t\u00eb vdekjes ose mashtrimit.<\/p>\n

Mosparaqitja e p\u00ebrkohshme dhe q\u00ebndrimi jasht\u00eb vendit nuk p\u00ebrb\u00ebjn\u00eb baz\u00eb ligjore p\u00ebr humbje t\u00eb pensionit, por ankesa e tij u refuzua nga administrata, duke u mb\u00ebshtetur n\u00eb afate t\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktuara me udh\u00ebzimin administrativ. Si rezultat, pensionisti n\u00eb fjal\u00eb iu drejtua gjykat\u00ebs.<\/p>\n

Si vendosi Gjykata?<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Verdikti i Gjykat\u00ebs Supreme thot\u00eb se nj\u00eb akt n\u00ebnligjor sikurse nj\u00eb udh\u00ebzim administrativ nuk mund t\u00eb krijoj\u00eb pasoja materiale q\u00eb ligji nuk i ka parapar\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Me fjal\u00eb t\u00eb tjera, nj\u00eb e drejt\u00eb sociale dhe pron\u00ebsore sikurse pensioni nuk mund t\u00eb kusht\u00ebzohet me rregulla t\u00eb brendshme administrative q\u00eb tejkalojn\u00eb autorizimet ligjore.<\/p>\n

Ky konstatim godet n\u00eb zem\u00ebr nj\u00eb praktik\u00eb t\u00eb rr\u00ebnjosur n\u00eb disa institucione, ku aktet n\u00ebnligjore nuk p\u00ebrdoren p\u00ebr zbatim t\u00eb ligjit, por p\u00ebr t\u00eb zgjeruar kontrollin administrativ aty ku ligji q\u00ebllimisht nuk ka parapar\u00eb kufizime.<\/p>\n

Gjithashtu, Gjykata Supreme theksoi se ligji obligon institucionet publike t\u00eb monitorojn\u00eb aktivisht burimet zyrtare t\u00eb informatave. Sipas Gjykat\u00ebs, monitorimi burimeve nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb diskrecion t\u00eb Ministris\u00eb, por detyrim ligjor. Me fjal\u00eb t\u00eb tjera, detyrimi mbi verifikimin e jet\u00ebs i takon Ministris\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr dimension thelb\u00ebsor i aktgjykimit lidhet me parimin e proporcionalitetit. Gjykata Supreme \u00ebsht\u00eb kategorike n\u00eb aspektin se suspendimi i pensionit duhet t\u00eb jet\u00eb masa e fundit:<\/p>\n

\u201c\u2026suspendimi i pages\u00ebs s\u00eb pensionit duhet t\u00eb jet\u00eb masa e fundit (ultima ratio)\u2026\u201d <\/strong><\/p>\n

N\u00eb praktik\u00ebn e MFPT-s\u00eb, mosparaqitja \u00ebsht\u00eb trajtuar si shkak i mjaftuesh\u00ebm p\u00ebr ndalim t\u00eb menj\u00ebhersh\u00ebm t\u00eb pensionit, pa asnj\u00eb analiz\u00eb t\u00eb rrethanave konkrete dhe pa p\u00ebrdorur asnj\u00eb form\u00eb tjet\u00ebr t\u00eb verifikimit.<\/p>\n

P\u00ebr pensionist\u00ebt, kjo ka n\u00ebnkuptuar jo vet\u00ebm humbje financiare, por edhe ndjenj\u00eb t\u00eb pasiguris\u00eb dhe posht\u00ebrimit nga institucionet.<\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb fitore e p\u00ebrgjithshme p\u00ebr demokracin\u00eb<\/strong><\/h3>\n

P\u00ebr pensionist\u00ebt, ky vendim \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb sesa nj\u00eb fitore gjyq\u00ebsore. Ai \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb rikthim i dinjitetit dhe konfirmim se shteti nuk mund t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtoj\u00eb politika sociale mbi logjik\u00ebn e nd\u00ebshkimit.<\/p>\n

Por, p\u00ebrtej rastit n\u00eb fjal\u00eb, r\u00ebnd\u00ebsia e k\u00ebtij vendimi \u00ebsht\u00eb shum\u00eb m\u00eb e gjer\u00eb. Ai vendos nj\u00eb precedent t\u00eb fort\u00eb kund\u00ebr praktikave administrative q\u00eb krijojn\u00eb detyrime dhe pasoja materiale pa baz\u00eb ligjore.<\/p>\n

Vendimi i Gjykat\u00ebs Supreme e rikthen Kosov\u00ebn n\u00eb nj\u00eb trajektore m\u00eb t\u00eb af\u00ebrt me standardet demokratike, duke riafirmuar se mbrojtja sociale nuk mund t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtohet mbi logjik\u00ebn e dyshimit dhe nd\u00ebshkimit.<\/p>\n

Ky vendim p\u00ebrb\u00ebn nj\u00eb mesazh t\u00eb qart\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjith\u00eb administrat\u00ebn publike \u2013 se aktet n\u00ebnligjore nuk mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoren p\u00ebr t\u00eb z\u00ebvend\u00ebsuar ligjin dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb kufizuar t\u00eb drejtat themelore. Mbi t\u00eb gjitha, b\u00ebn thirrje p\u00ebr reflektim dhe ndryshim rr\u00ebnj\u00ebsor t\u00eb praktikave administrative.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

P\u00ebr vite me radh\u00eb, nj\u00eb udh\u00ebzim administrativ nga Ministria p\u00ebr Pun\u00eb dhe Mir\u00ebqenie Sociale, detyronte pensionist\u00ebt kosovar\u00eb t\u00eb paraqiteshin \u00e7do gjasht\u00eb muaj n\u00eb Departamentin e Pensioneve, p\u00ebr t\u00eb v\u00ebrtetuar se jan\u00eb t\u00eb gjall\u00eb, n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb q\u00eb t\u2019i marrin pensionet q\u00eb u takojn\u00eb me ligj. T\u00eb tjer\u00ebt, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt nuk kan\u00eb pasur mund\u00ebsi t\u00eb paraqiten fizikisht, […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":397,"featured_media":12410,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[2664,972,624,2665,2666,2667],"ppma_author":[628],"class_list":["post-13643","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-opinion","tag-gjykata-supreme","tag-kosove","tag-kryesore","tag-ministria-per-pune-dhe-mireqenie-sociale","tag-pensioni","tag-pensionistet"],"authors":[{"term_id":628,"user_id":397,"is_guest":0,"slug":"naim-jakaj","display_name":"Naim Jakaj","avatar_url":{"url":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/naimjakaj.webp","url2x":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/naimjakaj.webp"},"user_url":"","last_name":"Jakaj","first_name":"Naim","description":"Naim Jakaj ka studiuar Sociologji dhe Drejt\u00ebsi. Ai ka nj\u00eb p\u00ebrvoj\u00eb t\u00eb gjat\u00eb t\u00eb pun\u00ebs n\u00eb Kuvendin e Kosov\u00ebs, si koordinator dhe si k\u00ebshilltar n\u00eb fush\u00ebn e praktik\u00ebs parlamentare, \u00e7\u00ebshtjeve sociale dhe t\u00eb drejt\u00ebsis\u00eb n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb. Aktualisht \u00ebsht\u00eb hulumtues n\u00eb Institutin e Kosov\u00ebs p\u00ebr Drejt\u00ebsi n\u00eb kuad\u00ebr t\u00eb Programit Qeverisja e mir\u00eb."}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13643","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/397"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13643"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13643\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13644,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13643\/revisions\/13644"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12410"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13643"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13643"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13643"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=13643"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}