{"id":13974,"date":"2026-03-03T14:46:55","date_gmt":"2026-03-03T12:46:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/?p=13974"},"modified":"2026-03-11T12:55:21","modified_gmt":"2026-03-11T10:55:21","slug":"amandamentimi-i-kuorumit-per-zgjedhjen-e-presidentit-celesi-per-tejkalimin-e-krizes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/opinion\/amandamentimi-i-kuorumit-per-zgjedhjen-e-presidentit-celesi-per-tejkalimin-e-krizes\/","title":{"rendered":"Amandamentimi i kuorumit p\u00ebr zgjedhjen e presidentit, \u00e7el\u00ebsi p\u00ebr tejkalimin e kriz\u00ebs"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00c7do pes\u00eb vjet n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb, Kuvendi i Kosov\u00ebs has n\u00eb v\u00ebshtir\u00ebsi dhe komplikime serioze p\u00ebr t\u00eb siguruar 2\/3 e deputet\u00ebve p\u00ebr t\u00eb zgjedhur presidentin. Kjo ndodh sepse partit\u00eb politike n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb, si n\u00eb pushtet, ashtu dhe n\u00eb opozit\u00eb, e kan\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebshtir\u00eb t\u00eb dakordohen p\u00ebr nj\u00eb kandidat konsensual.<\/p>\n

Dhe k\u00ebshtu po ndodh edhe tani n\u00eb vitin 2026. M\u00eb 4 mars \u00ebsht\u00eb afati i fundit p\u00ebr zgjedhjen e presidentit, por qytetar\u00ebt e Kosov\u00ebs nuk kan\u00eb qart\u00ebsi se si do t\u00eb zgjidhet kjo situat\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Presidentja Vjosa Osmani, p\u00ebr t\u00eb siguruar 30 n\u00ebnshkrimet p\u00ebr nominim, varet nga L\u00ebvizja Vet\u00ebvendosje, e kjo e fundit, p\u00ebr t\u00eb siguruar pranin\u00eb e 2\/3 e deputet\u00ebve n\u00eb dy raundet e para, varet nga LDK-ja apo PDK-ja.<\/p>\n

Sipas Kushtetut\u00ebs dhe interpretimit<\/a> t\u00eb Gjykat\u00ebs Kushtetuese t\u00eb vitit 2011, \u201czgjedhja e Presidentit b\u00ebhet me 2\/3 e votave t\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb deputet\u00ebve t\u00eb Kuvendit<\/em>\u201d. Me fjal\u00eb t\u00eb tjera, p\u00ebr zgjedhjen e presidentit nevojiten s\u00eb paku 80 deputet\u00eb t\u00eb pranish\u00ebm n\u00eb sall\u00eb dhe s\u00eb paku 61 vota p\u00ebr.<\/p>\n

Kuorumi n\u00ebnkupton deputet\u00ebt e pranish\u00ebm fizikisht n\u00eb seanc\u00eb plenare, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt marrin pjes\u00eb n\u00eb votim. N\u00eb Kosov\u00eb ndodh q\u00eb nj\u00eb deputet \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb sall\u00eb, por nuk merr pjes\u00eb n\u00eb votim (pro, kund\u00ebr, apo abstenim) dhe juridikisht nuk ka kuorum.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Rrjedhimisht, kuorumi parlamentar n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb m\u00eb i r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm sesa vota kund\u00ebr n\u00eb zgjedhjen e presidentit. Nd\u00ebrsa pragu p\u00ebr votimin e presidentit \u00ebsht\u00eb rritur de fakto n\u00eb 80 vota, duke u dh\u00ebn\u00eb mund\u00ebsin\u00eb deputet\u00ebve t\u00eb bojkotojn\u00eb votimin n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb mos arrihet kuorumi i domosdosh\u00ebm.<\/strong><\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Jo \u00e7do demokraci parlamentare e interpreton kuorumin n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb, si\u00e7 \u00ebsht\u00eb interpretuar n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb. P\u00ebr shembull, n\u00eb Gjermani, nuk ka kuorum minimal q\u00eb duhet t\u00eb plot\u00ebsohet p\u00ebr zgjedhjen e presidentit.<\/p>\n

Procedura e votimit n\u00eb Bundestag-un gjerman \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb e thjesht\u00eb.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb raundin e par\u00eb dhe t\u00eb dyt\u00eb, kandidat\u00ebt e em\u00ebruar p\u00ebr t\u2019u b\u00ebr\u00eb president duhet t\u00eb marrin mbi 50% t\u00eb votave t\u00eb deputet\u00ebve. Megjithat\u00eb, n\u00ebse kjo gj\u00eb nuk arrihet n\u00eb dy rundet e para, at\u00ebher\u00eb n\u00eb raundin e tret\u00eb (dhe t\u00eb fundit), kandidati i cili ka nj\u00eb shumic\u00eb t\u00eb thjesht\u00eb parlamentare t\u00eb deputet\u00ebve t\u00eb pranish\u00ebm e fiton mandatin p\u00ebr president.<\/p>\n

Pra, edhe n\u00ebse nj\u00eb kandidat nuk arrin 50% t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetjes n\u00eb raundin e par\u00eb dhe t\u00eb dyt\u00eb, n\u00eb raundin e fundit i nevojitet vet\u00ebm nj\u00eb vot\u00eb m\u00eb tep\u00ebr se kandidati apo kandidat\u00ebt e tjer\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u2019u zgjedhur president.<\/p>\n

M\u00eb e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishmja, p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb procedur\u00eb parlamentare n\u00eb Gjermani nuk nevojitet ndonj\u00eb kuorum minimal q\u00eb duhet t\u00eb plot\u00ebsohet.<\/p>\n

Kjo metod\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb praktike dhe eliminon mund\u00ebsit\u00eb p\u00ebr komplikime dhe kriza politike.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb Kosov\u00eb, shpeshher\u00eb diskutohet edhe p\u00ebr zgjedhjen e presidentit me vot\u00eb direkte nga populli. Por, kjo metod\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb e panevojshme, pasi presidenti i Kosov\u00ebs ka kompetenca ceremoniale, e n\u00eb vendet ku presidenti nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb ekzekutivi, zgjedhja e tij p\u00ebrmes demokracis\u00eb direkte nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb e domosdoshme.<\/p>\n

Prandaj, zgjidhja m\u00eb adekuate p\u00ebr zgjedhjen e presidentit \u00ebsht\u00eb amandamentimi i procedurave p\u00ebr zgjedhjen e presidentit. M\u00eb konkretisht, amandamentimi i Kushtetut\u00ebs dhe ndryshimi i Rregullores p\u00ebr kuorumin parlamentar.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00c7do pes\u00eb vjet n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb, Kuvendi i Kosov\u00ebs has n\u00eb v\u00ebshtir\u00ebsi dhe komplikime serioze p\u00ebr t\u00eb siguruar 2\/3 e deputet\u00ebve p\u00ebr t\u00eb zgjedhur presidentin. Kjo ndodh sepse partit\u00eb politike n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb, si n\u00eb pushtet, ashtu dhe n\u00eb opozit\u00eb, e kan\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebshtir\u00eb t\u00eb dakordohen p\u00ebr nj\u00eb kandidat konsensual. Dhe k\u00ebshtu po ndodh edhe tani n\u00eb […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":442,"featured_media":14021,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[972,624,2718,2499,1305,2717],"ppma_author":[1013],"class_list":["post-13974","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-opinion","tag-kosove","tag-kryesore","tag-kuorumi-parlamentar","tag-kuvendi-i-kosoves","tag-vjosa-osmani","tag-zgjedhja-e-presidentit"],"authors":[{"term_id":1013,"user_id":442,"is_guest":0,"slug":"mehdi-sejdiu","display_name":"Mehdi Sejdiu","avatar_url":{"url":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Photo_Mehdi-Sejdiu.jpg","url2x":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Photo_Mehdi-Sejdiu.jpg"},"user_url":"","last_name":"Sejdiu","first_name":"Mehdi","description":"Mehdi Sejdiu doktorand i Shkencave Politike n\u00eb Universitetin e Heidelbergut. Ai studioi Shkenca Politike dhe Marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnie Nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare n\u00eb Universitetin \u015eehir t\u00eb Stambollit (BA) dhe Universitetin e Heidelberg (MA). Ka punuar si k\u00ebshilltar politik i Z\u00ebvend\u00ebskryeministrit t\u00eb Par\u00eb t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs (2021 \u2013 2023) duke koordinuar m\u00eb s\u00eb shumti \u00e7\u00ebshtjet Kosov\u00eb \u2013 BE, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb p\u00ebrfundimin e procesit t\u00eb liberalizimit t\u00eb vizave. Ai \u00ebsht\u00eb alumni i programeve si IPS nga Bundestagu Gjerman, Akademia Diplomatike e Vjen\u00ebs dhe TEFF nga Stiftung Mercator. Mehdiu ka punuar n\u00eb disa institute k\u00ebrkimore n\u00eb Gjermani dhe Kosov\u00eb, nd\u00ebr t\u00eb tjera n\u00eb Institutin p\u00ebr Shkenca Politike n\u00eb Heidelberg, Grupin p\u00ebr Hulumtim t\u00eb Politikave Ballkanike dhe Grupin p\u00ebr Studime Juridike dhe Politike."}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13974","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/442"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13974"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13974\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13977,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13974\/revisions\/13977"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14021"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13974"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13974"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13974"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=13974"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}