{"id":2596,"date":"2016-10-31T10:05:47","date_gmt":"2016-10-31T08:05:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/?p=2596"},"modified":"2024-12-13T15:27:50","modified_gmt":"2024-12-13T13:27:50","slug":"gjelber-ne-mbrojtje-te-sinjalizuesve","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/opinion\/gjelber-ne-mbrojtje-te-sinjalizuesve\/","title":{"rendered":"Gjelb\u00ebr n\u00eb mbrojtje t\u00eb sinjalizuesve"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Grupi i t\u00eb Gjelb\u00ebrve n\u00eb Parlamentin Europian ka propozuar Direktiv\u00eb p\u00ebr Ofrimin e Mbrojtjes Minimale p\u00ebr Sinjalizuesit. N\u00ebse jet\u00ebsohet, ky ligj do t\u00eb b\u00ebhej i pari q\u00eb mbron sinjalizuesit n\u00eb nivel t\u00eb Bashkimit Europian dhe mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret si model edhe n\u00eb vende tjera si Kosova.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Para se t\u00eb largohej nga kompania e auditimit PwC nga kishte dh\u00ebn\u00eb dor\u00ebheqje, Antoine Deltour po shtypte materiale t\u00eb trajnimeve nga serveri q\u00eb mund t\u2019i duheshin n\u00eb t\u00eb ardhmen. Ai rast\u00ebsisht hasi n\u00eb qindra marr\u00ebveshje t\u00eb lidhura n\u00eb mes t\u00eb autoriteteve publike t\u00eb Luksemburgut dhe kompanive nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare q\u00eb d\u00ebshmonin shmangie nga tatimet. Ishte dhjetor 2011.<\/p>\n

Deltour vendosi t\u00eb sinjalizonte. Marr\u00ebveshjet ia dha Edouard Perrin, gazetar francez, i cili i publikoi ato n\u00eb ver\u00ebn e vitit 2012 n\u00eb Franc\u00eb. Rrjedhja e marr\u00ebveshjeve, e njohur si #LuxLeaks, mori karakter nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar dhe \u00e7oi n\u00eb nisjen e ndjekjeve penale kur Konzorciumi Nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar i Gazetar\u00ebve Hulumtues organizoi publikimin e tyre n\u00eb shumic\u00ebn e mediave prestigjioze nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare n\u00eb n\u00ebntor 2014. Sinjalizimi \u2018detyroi\u2019 Parlamentin Europian t\u00eb nis\u00eb hetime parlamentare dhe Komisionin t\u00eb propozonte masa p\u00ebr rritjen e transparenc\u00ebs n\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtjet q\u00eb kan\u00eb t\u00eb b\u00ebjn\u00eb me tatime.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb vend se Deltour t\u2019i thurreshin l\u00ebvdata, n\u00eb dhjetor 2014 Prokuroria e Luksemburgut e akuzoi at\u00eb p\u00ebr zbulim t\u00eb fsheht\u00ebsis\u00eb zyrtare dhe m\u00eb 26 qershor 2016 gjykata e d\u00ebnoi m\u00eb nj\u00eb vit burg me kusht dhe 1,500 euro gjob\u00eb. Rasti \u00ebsht\u00eb ankimuar nga Deltour.<\/p>\n

Personat si Deltour q\u00eb n\u00eb kontekst t\u00eb pun\u00ebs dhe duke shfryt\u00ebzuar t\u00eb drejt\u00ebn e liris\u00eb s\u00eb shprehjes b\u00ebjn\u00eb publike informacione q\u00eb d\u00ebshmojn\u00eb parregullsi, jan\u00eb sinjalizues dhe kan\u00eb t\u00eb drejt\u00eb t\u00eb vazhdojn\u00eb t\u00eb punojn\u00eb dhe t\u00eb mos ken\u00eb pasoja (m\u00eb shum\u00eb rreth sinjalizimit<\/a>). Ata jan\u00eb t\u00eb mbrojtur ligj\u00ebrisht, si me legjislacion vendor, n\u00eb shumic\u00ebn e vendeve t\u00eb Europ\u00ebs, \u00a0ashtu edhe me standardet e Gjykat\u00ebs Europiane p\u00ebr t\u00eb Drejtat e Njeriut.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb praktik\u00eb, edhe n\u00eb vende t\u00eb zhvilluara si Luksemburgu, ata ende ndiqen me sukses penalisht. Nj\u00eb nd\u00ebr arsyet \u00ebsht\u00eb edhe mungesa e legjislacionit n\u00eb nivel t\u00eb Bashkimit Europian (BE) p\u00ebr sinjalizimin. Pra, aktualisht BE-ja nuk ka baz\u00eb ligjore q\u00eb t\u00eb detyroj\u00eb shtetet an\u00ebtare t\u00eb marrin masa p\u00ebr mbrojtjen e sinjalizuesve.<\/p>\n

P\u00ebr t\u00eb adresuar k\u00ebt\u00eb mang\u00ebsi, m\u00eb 3 maj 2016, Grupi i t\u00eb Gjelb\u00ebrve n\u00eb Parlamentin Europian propozoi Direktiv\u00ebn p\u00ebr Ofrimin e Mbrojtjes Minimale p\u00ebr Sinjalizuesit. Aprovimi i saj do t\u00eb detyronte shtetet an\u00ebtare t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb t\u00eb garantonin siguri ligjore p\u00ebr sinjalizues. Potencalisht, direktiva do t\u00eb inspironte edhe shtetet joan\u00ebtare \u2013 p\u00ebr shembull shtetet e Ballkanit q\u00eb t\u00eb ofronin mbrojtje minimale p\u00ebr sinjalizuesit.<\/p>\n

P\u00ebr t\u2019u v\u00ebn\u00eb n\u00eb jet\u00eb kjo propozim-direktiv\u00eb, Komisioni Europian (KE) do t\u00eb duhet ta procedoj\u00eb tutje. M\u00eb 25 tetor KE-ja\u00a0publikoi\u00a0<\/a>dhjet\u00eb prioritetet e saj gjat\u00eb vitit t\u00eb ardhsh\u00ebm dhe mbrojtja e sinjalizuesve \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00ebra nd\u00ebr to.<\/p>\n

Propozim-direktiva, nd\u00ebr t\u00eb tjera, definon sinjalizimin dhe sinjalizuesit, procedur\u00ebn e raportimit t\u00eb dyshimeve dhe hetimit t\u00eb tyre dhe ndalon hakmarrjen ndaj sinjalizuesve dhe ndjekjen penale apo civile t\u00eb tyre. Ajo ofron nj\u00eb list\u00eb t\u00eb gjat\u00eb t\u00eb parregullsive q\u00eb mund t\u00eb raportohen dhe p\u00ebrfshin dyshimet p\u00ebr vepra penale, keqp\u00ebrdorimin e fondeve apo resurseve publike dhe neglizhenc\u00ebn nga autoritetet publike.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb ve\u00e7anti, propozim-direktiva ofron sistemin prej tre shkall\u00ebsh t\u00eb raportimit t\u00eb informatave p\u00ebr parregullsi sipas t\u00eb cilit sinjalizuesit kan\u00eb t\u00eb drejt\u00eb t\u00eb raportojn\u00eb informacionin brenda institucionit t\u00eb tyre, tek nj\u00eb autoritet competent, ose tek organizatat joqeveritare dhe mediat.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb rastin e Antoine Deltour, p\u00ebrkund\u00ebr vuajtjes personale nga sinjalizimi, ai do t\u00eb mund t\u00eb gjej\u00eb k\u00ebnaq\u00ebsi pasi ka shtyr\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb ndryshim n\u00eb nivel t\u00eb kontinentit.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb kontekstin e Kosov\u00ebs ky zhvillim \u00ebsht\u00eb me r\u00ebnd\u00ebsi sepse ligji aktual p\u00ebr mbrojtjen e sinjalizuesve nuk ofron mbrojtje adekuate dhe duhet t\u00eb ndryshohet. E kur kjo t\u00eb ndodh\u00eb, nisma ligjore e t\u00eb Gjelb\u00ebrve \u00ebsht\u00eb modeli m\u00eb i avancuar p\u00ebr shfryt\u00ebzim. Pra, t\u2019i jepet sinjal i gjelb\u00ebr sinjalizimit!<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Grupi i t\u00eb Gjelb\u00ebrve n\u00eb Parlamentin Europian ka propozuar Direktiv\u00eb p\u00ebr Ofrimin e Mbrojtjes Minimale p\u00ebr Sinjalizuesit. N\u00ebse jet\u00ebsohet, ky ligj do t\u00eb b\u00ebhej i pari q\u00eb mbron sinjalizuesit n\u00eb nivel t\u00eb Bashkimit Europian dhe mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoret si model edhe n\u00eb vende tjera si Kosova. Para se t\u00eb largohej nga kompania e auditimit PwC […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":447,"featured_media":9690,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"ppma_author":[1034],"class_list":["post-2596","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-opinion"],"authors":[{"term_id":1034,"user_id":447,"is_guest":0,"slug":"flutura-kusari","display_name":"Flutura Kusari","avatar_url":{"url":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/foto1-1.jpg","url2x":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/foto1-1.jpg"},"user_url":"","last_name":"Kusari","first_name":"Flutura","description":"Flutura Kusari \u00ebsht\u00eb juriste e s\u00eb drejt\u00ebs s\u00eb medias dhe aktiviste p\u00ebr t\u00eb drejtat e njeriut. Ajo monitoron zhvillimet q\u00eb nd\u00ebrlidhen me lirin\u00eb e shprehjes dhe t\u00eb medias n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb dhe avokon p\u00ebr mbrojtje t\u00eb gazetar\u00ebve dhe punonj\u00ebsve t\u00eb mediave. Flutura punon si k\u00ebshilltare e lart\u00eb ligjore n\u00eb Qendr\u00ebn Europiane p\u00ebr \r\nLiri t\u00eb Shtypit dhe Medias (ECPMF) n\u00eb Leipzig, Gjermani. P\u00ebrgjat\u00eb pun\u00ebs s\u00eb saj, ajo ka mb\u00ebshtetur qindra gazetar\u00eb n\u00eb Europ\u00eb q\u00eb ballafaqohen me padi, ndjekje penale dhe rreziqe t\u00eb tjera. Flutura avokon para institucioneve europiane p\u00ebr legjislacion dhe politika m\u00eb t\u00eb mira p\u00ebr mediat dhe gazetar\u00ebt. Flutura \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb nd\u00ebr themelueset e Koalicionit Kund\u00ebr Padive SLAPP n\u00eb Europ\u00eb (CASE) dhe sh\u00ebrben si eksperte p\u00ebr Bashkimin Evropian dhe K\u00ebshillin e Evrop\u00ebs n\u00eb draftimin e legjislacionit kund\u00ebr Padive Strategjike Kund\u00ebr Pjes\u00ebmarrjes Publike. Ajo ka doktoratur\u00eb n\u00eb t\u00eb drejt\u00ebn e medias nga Universiteti i Gentit, Belgjik\u00eb."}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2596","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/447"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2596"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2596\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2597,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2596\/revisions\/2597"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9690"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2596"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2596"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2596"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=2596"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}