{"id":4890,"date":"2020-11-24T17:07:51","date_gmt":"2020-11-24T15:07:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/?p=4890"},"modified":"2024-12-16T17:09:43","modified_gmt":"2024-12-16T15:09:43","slug":"implikimet-e-armepushimit-ne-nagorno-karabakh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/opinion\/implikimet-e-armepushimit-ne-nagorno-karabakh\/","title":{"rendered":"Implikimet e arm\u00ebpushimit n\u00eb Nagorno-Karabakh"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Rusia, Armenia dhe Azerbeixhani kan\u00eb n\u00ebnshkruar nj\u00eb marr\u00ebveshje humanitare p\u00ebr t\u00eb ndalur luftimet n\u00eb territorin e Nagorno-Karabakh, i cili gjendet n\u00eb brend\u00ebsi t\u00eb territorit azer mir\u00ebpo popullohet dhe kontrollohet nga armen\u00eb etnik\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Marr\u00ebveshja erdhi si rezultat i p\u00ebrshkall\u00ebzimit t\u00eb luftimeve p\u00ebrgjat\u00eb dy muajve t\u00eb fundit, e cila gati sa nuk p\u00ebrfundoi me luft\u00eb totale. Mir\u00ebpo, kjo marr\u00ebveshje nuk u prit nj\u00ebjt\u00eb nga t\u00eb dy pal\u00ebt e p\u00ebrfshira n\u00eb konflikt. Ajo u cil\u00ebsua si fitore e azer\u00ebve dhe humbje e armen\u00ebve.<\/p>\n

Kryeministri armen\u00a0Nikol Pashinyan<\/a>\u00a0e cil\u00ebsoi marr\u00ebveshjen si \u201cdhimbje t\u00eb madhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb dhe popullin e tij\u201d. Nd\u00ebrsa qytetar\u00ebt okupuan nd\u00ebrtes\u00ebn e parlamentit armen n\u00eb shenj\u00eb revolte ndaj marr\u00ebveshjes s\u00eb arritur.<\/p>\n

Mir\u00ebpo indikacionet nga Nagorno-Karabakh tregojn\u00eb q\u00eb azer\u00ebt ve\u00e7se kishin avancuar n\u00eb operacionet e tyre ushtarake. Gjat\u00eb konfliktit t\u00eb fundit, armen\u00ebt humb\u00ebn nj\u00eb\u00a0pjes\u00eb t\u00eb konsiderueshme t\u00eb territorit<\/a>\u00a0p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb qytetin strategjik \u201cShusha\u201d dhe n\u00eb rast t\u00eb vazhdimit t\u00eb luftimeve, armen\u00ebt rrezikonin ta humbnin edhe qytetin kryesor t\u00eb \u201cStepanakert\u201d.<\/p>\n

Me gjith\u00eb arm\u00ebpushimin e arritur, situata n\u00eb Nagorno-Karabakh do t\u00eb vazhdoj\u00eb t\u00eb mbetet e tensionuar dhe rajoni do t\u00eb p\u00ebrjetoj\u00eb intensifikim t\u00eb p\u00ebrfshirjes ruse dhe turke, e cila do t\u00eb ndikoj\u00eb direkt n\u00eb marr\u00ebdh\u00ebniet Armeni-Azerbeixhan.<\/p>\n

\u00c7ka p\u00ebrfshihet n\u00eb marr\u00ebveshjen e arm\u00ebpushimit?<\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u00eb 09 n\u00ebntor 2020, Presidenti rus Vladimir Putin, Presidenti armen Ilham Alyev dhe Kryeministri armen Nikol Pashinyan u dakorduan q\u00eb t\u00eb n\u00ebnshkruajn\u00eb nj\u00eb marr\u00ebveshje t\u00eb arm\u00ebpushimit humanitar. Gjithashtu, presidenti i vet\u00ebdeklaruar i Republik\u00ebs s\u00eb Artsakh (Nagorno-Karabakh), Arayik Harutyunyan u pajtua p\u00ebr ndalimin e luftimeve.<\/p>\n

Mes t\u00eb tjerash, n\u00eb\u00a0marr\u00ebveshje u dakordua<\/a>\u00a0se Azerbeixhani do t\u00eb mbaj\u00eb n\u00ebn kontroll pjes\u00ebt e Nagorno-Karabkah t\u00eb cilat i okupoi rishtazi gjat\u00eb konfliktit. Armenia gjithashtu \u00ebsht\u00eb pajtuar q\u00eb t\u00eb t\u00ebrheq\u00eb trupat dhe popullsin\u00eb armene nga disa pjes\u00eb t\u00eb territorit, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb k\u00ebtu edhe pjes\u00ebn e territorit t\u00eb humbur s\u00eb fundmi.<\/p>\n

Pal\u00ebt u pajtuan q\u00eb t\u00eb shk\u00ebmbenin pengjet e luft\u00ebs dhe personat e vdekur. Gjithashtu, n\u00eb marr\u00ebveshje \u00ebsht\u00eb dakorduar se personat e zhvendosur dhe refugjat\u00ebt do t\u00eb kthehen n\u00eb territorin e Nagorno-Karabakh.<\/p>\n

Si pjes\u00eb e marr\u00ebveshjes, rreth 2,000 trupa paqeruajt\u00ebse ruse do t\u00eb vendosen p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbajtur n\u00ebn kontroll situat\u00ebn dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb garantuar siguri dhe stabilitet. Gjithashtu, trupat ruse do t\u00eb p\u00ebrkujdesen p\u00ebr mbrojtjen e korridorit \u201cLanchin\u201d i cili lidh Nagorno-Karabkah me Armenin\u00eb. Tutje, Armenia mori p\u00ebrsip\u00ebr p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebsin\u00eb e ofrimit t\u00eb siguris\u00eb s\u00eb nj\u00eb korridori mes Azerbeixhanit dhe enklav\u00ebs \u201cNakchivan\u201d, pjes\u00eb e cila \u00ebsht\u00eb e shk\u00ebputur nga Azerbeixhani dhe kufizohet me Armenin\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Turqia gjithashtu ka siguruar prezenc\u00ebn e saj n\u00eb rajon. Pas n\u00ebnshkrimit t\u00eb arm\u00ebpushimit, Rusia dhe Turqia n\u00ebnshkruan nj\u00eb memorandum bashk\u00ebpunimi p\u00ebr krijimin e nj\u00eb qendre t\u00eb p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt monitorimi n\u00eb Azerbeixhan. Mir\u00ebpo Turqia\u00a0nuk do t\u00eb ket\u00eb trupa<\/a>\u00a0ushtarake n\u00eb Nagorno-Karabakh dhe do t\u00eb operoj\u00eb nga distanca.<\/p>\n

Rritja e ndikimit rus dhe turk n\u00eb Kaukazin Jugor<\/strong><\/p>\n

Marr\u00ebveshja e arritur ka siguruar prezenc\u00eb afatgjate t\u00eb fuqive rajonale dhe sinjalizon ndikim edhe m\u00eb t\u00eb madh t\u00eb Rusis\u00eb, e cila ve\u00e7se ka nj\u00eb baz\u00eb ushtarake n\u00eb Armeni dhe mban marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnie t\u00eb shk\u00eblqyera me t\u00eb dyja shtetet, Armenin\u00eb dhe Azerbeixhanin.<\/p>\n

Arritja e marr\u00ebveshjes s\u00eb arm\u00ebpushimit i ka sh\u00ebrbyer m\u00eb s\u00eb shumti Rusis\u00eb dhe ka krijuar avantazh t\u00eb skajsh\u00ebm politik dhe ushtarak. Deri m\u00eb tani,\u00a0Azerbeixhani<\/a>\u00a0ka qen\u00eb i vetmi shtet n\u00eb rajon pa prezenc\u00eb ushtarake ruse. Me marr\u00ebveshjen e re, Putin ka siguruar prezenc\u00eb ruse n\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha pjes\u00ebt e Kaukazit.<\/p>\n

Tutje, Vladimir Putin ka arritur q\u00eb ta neglizhoj\u00eb dhe d\u00ebmtoj\u00eb pozicionin e kryeministrit armen Pashinyan i cili fitoi zgjedhjet si rezultat i \u201crevolucionit paq\u00ebsor\u201d dhe protestave anti-korrupsion ndaj qeveris\u00eb armene. Pashinyan\u00a0u pa si\u00a0rrezik potencial<\/a>\u00a0nga Kremlini zyrtar i cili me t\u00eb marr\u00eb mandatin e kryeministrit inicioi masa p\u00ebr luftimin e korrupsionit, p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsimin e demokracis\u00eb dhe t\u00eb liris\u00eb s\u00eb shtypit.<\/p>\n

Gjithashtu, p\u00ebrfshirja turke n\u00eb operacionet paqeruajt\u00ebse sinjalizon ndikim m\u00eb t\u00eb madh t\u00eb Turqis\u00eb, edhe pse ato nuk do t\u00eb ken\u00eb ndikim direkt n\u00eb territorin e Nagorno-Karabakh. Megjithat\u00eb, ky fakt mund t\u00eb konsiderohet sukses relativ p\u00ebr Turqin\u00eb. Kujtojm\u00eb se Turqia furnizoi me arm\u00eb t\u00eb sofistikuara ajrore Azerbeixhanin, gj\u00eb q\u00eb ndikoi n\u00eb rjedh\u00ebn e luftimeve n\u00eb Nagorno-Karabakh n\u00eb favor t\u00eb Azerbeixhanit.<\/p>\n

Situata n\u00eb Nagorno-Karabakh \u00ebsht\u00eb ende larg zgjidhjes. Arritja e arm\u00ebpushimit k\u00ebt\u00eb muaj mund t\u00eb duket si sukses n\u00eb planin afatshkurt\u00ebr, mir\u00ebpo n\u00eb planin afatgjat\u00eb mund t\u00eb krijoj\u00eb probleme serioze. Rusia nuk njihet si shtet q\u00eb p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebson vlera liberale dhe demokratike dhe gjithmon\u00eb do t\u00eb konsideroj\u00eb interesat ruse para interesave t\u00eb pal\u00ebve tjera, gj\u00eb q\u00eb mund ta eliminoj\u00eb mund\u00ebsin\u00eb p\u00ebr kompromis dhe t\u00eb minimizoj\u00eb gjasat p\u00ebr nj\u00eb marr\u00ebveshje t\u00eb p\u00ebrhershme t\u00eb paqes.<\/p>\n

—–<\/p>\n

Ky artikull mb\u00ebshtetet nga “Sbunker” p\u00ebrmes projektit t\u00eb financuar nga Ambasada Amerikane. Mendimet e shprehura k\u00ebtu jan\u00eb t\u00eb autorit dhe jo medoemos pasqyrojn\u00eb q\u00ebndrimet e Departamentit t\u00eb Shtetit.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Rusia, Armenia dhe Azerbeixhani kan\u00eb n\u00ebnshkruar nj\u00eb marr\u00ebveshje humanitare p\u00ebr t\u00eb ndalur luftimet n\u00eb territorin e Nagorno-Karabakh, i cili gjendet n\u00eb brend\u00ebsi t\u00eb territorit azer mir\u00ebpo popullohet dhe kontrollohet nga armen\u00eb etnik\u00eb. Marr\u00ebveshja erdhi si rezultat i p\u00ebrshkall\u00ebzimit t\u00eb luftimeve p\u00ebrgjat\u00eb dy muajve t\u00eb fundit, e cila gati sa nuk p\u00ebrfundoi me luft\u00eb totale. Mir\u00ebpo, […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":10596,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[2064,2065,1000,1239],"ppma_author":[20],"class_list":["post-4890","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-opinion","tag-armenia","tag-azerbeixhani","tag-politike-e-jashtme","tag-rusia"],"authors":[{"term_id":20,"user_id":4,"is_guest":0,"slug":"visar","display_name":"Visar Xhambazi","avatar_url":{"url":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Visar-Xhambazi_Headshot-scaled-1-e1778848717235.jpg","url2x":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Visar-Xhambazi_Headshot-scaled-1-e1778848717235.jpg"},"user_url":"","last_name":"Xhambazi","first_name":"Visar","description":""}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4890","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4890"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4890\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11196,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4890\/revisions\/11196"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10596"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4890"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4890"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4890"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=4890"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}