{"id":5207,"date":"2016-01-13T11:21:05","date_gmt":"2016-01-13T09:21:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/?p=5207"},"modified":"2024-10-09T14:52:13","modified_gmt":"2024-10-09T12:52:13","slug":"kosova-ne-diskursin-e-politikes-se-jashtme-ruse","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/opinion\/kosova-ne-diskursin-e-politikes-se-jashtme-ruse\/","title":{"rendered":"Kosova n\u00eb diskursin e politik\u00ebs s\u00eb jashtme ruse"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Kosova n\u00eb diskursin e politik\u00ebs s\u00eb jashtme ruse<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n
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Tanim\u00eb dihet q\u00ebndrimi i Politik\u00ebs s\u00eb Jashtme Ruse n\u00eb raport me Kosov\u00ebn dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb marr\u00eb vesh n\u00eb pothuajse gati t\u00eb gjitha instancat nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare ku p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsuesit Rus\u00eb mund t\u00eb flasin. Por, pse Presidenti i Federat\u00ebs Ruse flet p\u00ebr Kosov\u00ebn nga nj\u00eb k\u00ebndv\u00ebshtrim tjet\u00ebr dhe a po keqkuptohet nga opinioni n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb ajo se \u00e7ka thot\u00eb Putin p\u00ebr Kosov\u00ebn?<\/p>\n

N\u00eb pjes\u00ebn e par\u00eb t\u00eb intervist\u00ebs s\u00eb dh\u00ebn\u00eb gazet\u00ebs t\u00eb p\u00ebrditshme gjermane\u00a0Bild<\/a>, Putin nd\u00ebr t\u00eb tjera thot\u00eb se \u201c…sipas Kart\u00ebs s\u00eb Kombeve t\u00eb Bashkuara, cdo popull ka t\u00eb drejt\u00eb n\u00eb vet\u00ebvendosje. Vet\u00ebm merrni Kosov\u00ebn si shembull, kur institucionet e Kombeve t\u00eb Bashkuara vendos\u00ebn se Kosova do t\u00eb jet\u00eb e pavarur nga Serbia dhe interesat e Qeverise s\u00eb Serbis\u00eb duhet t\u00eb subordinohen…\u201d duke vazhduar m\u00eb tutje se \u201c…n\u00ebse Kosovar\u00ebt kan\u00eb t\u00eb drejt\u00eb n\u00eb vet\u00ebvendosje, pse k\u00ebt\u00eb t\u00eb drejt\u00eb nuk duhet ta ken\u00eb populli i Krimeas? Un\u00eb them se \u00e7dokush duhet t\u00eb n\u00ebnshtrohet rregullave nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare…\u201d.<\/p>\n

Interpretimi i k\u00ebsaj deklarate se tanim\u00eb pozicioni Rus ndaj Kosov\u00ebs ka ndryshuar dhe Putin po k\u00ebrkon shk\u00ebmbim t\u00eb \u2018njohjes s\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs me njohnen e aneksimit t\u00eb Krimes\u00eb\u2019 por e v\u00ebrteta q\u00ebndron se pozicioni Rus vet\u00ebm se \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrshkall\u00ebzuar ndaj Kosov\u00ebs. Duke marr\u00eb parasysh se Krimea legalisht \u00ebsht\u00eb pjes\u00eb e Ukrain\u00ebs, Putin e di shum\u00eb mir\u00eb se as Bashkimi Evropian e as Shtetet e Bashkuara t\u00eb Amerik\u00ebs nuk do ndryshojn\u00eb q\u00ebndrimin rreth Krimes\u00eb. Prandaj, p\u00ebrdorimi i shembullit t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs, \u00ebsht\u00eb vet\u00ebm ngacmimi i vazhduesh\u00ebm q\u00eb Putin i b\u00ebn p\u00ebr\u00ebndimit duke ju th\u00ebn\u00eb se Rusia \u00ebsht\u00eb poaq fuqi nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare sa edhe NATO dhe ShBA.<\/p>\n

Interpretimi i k\u00ebsaj deklarate duhet t\u00eb shkon p\u00ebrtej asaj se \u00e7ka Putin thot\u00eb p\u00ebr gazet\u00ebn gjermane. Kjo deklarat\u00eb duhet t\u00eb shihet nga perspektiva e Politik\u00ebs s\u00eb Jashtme Ruse dhe d\u00ebshir\u00ebn e Putin t\u00eb p\u00ebrdor\u00eb rastin e Kosov\u00ebs dhe Intervenimit t\u00eb NATOs n\u00eb ish Jugosllavi p\u00ebr t\u00eb justifikuar intervenimin dhe aneksimin e Krimeas n\u00eb Ukrain\u00eb. Natyrisht se Putin \u201charron\u201d t\u00eb flet edhe p\u00ebr\u00a0Marr\u00ebveshjen e vitit 1994<\/a>\u00a0kur Ukraina heq dor\u00eb nga arm\u00ebt b\u00ebrthamore n\u00eb shk\u00ebmbim t\u00eb ruajtjes s\u00eb integritetit territorial dhe sovranitetit. Pasi kjo e fundit ka dorezuar arm\u00ebt n\u00eb Federat\u00ebn Ruse, marr\u00ebveshja nuk respektohet tanim\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Gjithashtu, deklarata e Putin vjen n\u00eb koh\u00ebn kur Dmitry Rogozin, nj\u00ebri nd\u00ebr z\u00ebvend\u00ebs-kryeministrat n\u00eb Federat\u00ebn Ruse vjen n\u00eb Serbi duke premtuar paisjen e Serbis\u00eb me raketat S300 t\u00eb destinuara p\u00ebr operacione tok\u00eb-air duke potencuar se\u00a0\u201cjemi t\u00eb gatsh\u00ebm t\u00eb p\u00ebrkrahim aleatin ton\u00eb ballkanik duke e konsideruar sa m\u00eb shpejt k\u00ebrkes\u00ebn\u201d<\/a>. Kjo gjithsesi \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb linj\u00eb t\u00eb drejt\u00ebp\u00ebrdrejt me at\u00eb se \u00e7far\u00eb ka deklaruar Putin p\u00ebr Kosov\u00ebn.<\/p>\n

Qendrimi rus p\u00ebr Ballkanin tanim\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb i njohur edhe me tentim \u2018interferimin\u2019 ndaj Malit te Zi kur k\u00ebtij t\u00eb fundit ju ofrua vendi n\u00eb NATO dhe kjo d\u00ebshmon edhe nj\u00eb her\u00eb tez\u00ebn se Politika e Jashtme Ruse \u00ebsht\u00eb aktive n\u00eb Ballkan p\u00ebrmes Serbis\u00eb duke p\u00ebrdorur Serbin\u00eb n\u00eb dy an\u00ebt: si karrot\u00eb dhe si shkop. Si edhe \u00ebsht\u00eb konkluduar n\u00eb nj\u00eb studim t\u00eb publikuar nga\u00a0Instituti p\u00ebr Studime t\u00eb Evrop\u00ebs Lindore n\u00eb Lublin t\u00eb Polonis\u00eb p\u00ebr ndikimin rus n\u00eb Ballkan<\/a>. Nj\u00eb nd\u00ebr t\u00eb th\u00ebnat n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb studim \u00ebsht\u00eb edhe se \u201cn\u00eb syt\u00eb e Federat\u00ebs Ruse, Ballkani paraqet nj\u00eb mund\u00ebsi p\u00ebr t\u00eb shantazhuar P\u00ebr\u00ebndimin pasi q\u00eb ky regjion \u00ebsht\u00eb jostabil politikisht dhe shtetet jan\u00eb t\u00eb armiq\u00ebsuara dhe me pak progress me nj\u00ebra tjetr\u00ebn n\u00eb krijimin e marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnjeve t\u00eb mira. Duke konsideruar politikat e jashtme agresive t\u00eb Putinit dhe ndryshimin e interesave t\u00eb ShBA n\u00eb Evrop\u00ebn Lindore dhe n\u00eb Paq\u00ebsor, Ballkani paraqet ambientin ideal p\u00ebr konfrontimin mes Rusis\u00eb dhe interesave Euro-Atlantik(62-81).\u201d<\/p>\n

Pozicioni i Politik\u00ebs s\u00eb Jashtme Ruse nuk ka ndryshuar n\u00eb rastin e Kosov\u00ebs dhe p\u00ebrmendja e Kosov\u00ebs n\u00eb intervist\u00ebn e dh\u00ebn\u00eb gazet\u00ebs Bild \u00ebsht\u00eb vazhd\u00eb e p\u00ebrmendjes s\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb kontekst. Putin ka p\u00ebrmendur Kosov\u00ebn edhe kur ka p\u00ebrmendur Osetin\u00eb Jugore dhe Abkhazin\u00eb n\u00eb rastin e intervenimit n\u00eb Gjeoergji. Gjithashtu, politika Ruse ka bllokuar Kosov\u00ebn n\u00eb shum\u00eb qarqe nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb propozimin e Martti Ahtisaarit n\u00eb K\u00ebshillin e Sigurimit t\u00eb Kombeve t\u00eb Bashkuara n\u00eb 2008 i cili raport rekomandoi q\u00eb Kosova t\u00eb shpall\u00eb Pavar\u00ebsi t\u00eb mbikqyrur nga Bashk\u00ebsia Nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare.<\/p>\n

Duhet par\u00eb edhe kontekstin gjeo-politik t\u00eb Politik\u00ebs s\u00eb Jashtme Ruse n\u00eb Ballkan dhe faktin q\u00eb n\u00eb vitin 2010, Rusia ka nd\u00ebrtuar baz\u00ebn e madhe n\u00eb Nish t\u00eb Serbis\u00eb e cila \u00ebsht\u00eb nd\u00ebrtuar si baz\u00eb me karakter humanitar ku airoplan\u00ebt rus\u00eb do t\u00eb operonin n\u00eb rast t\u00eb fatkeq\u00ebsive humanitare dhe natyrore. Nga kjo baz\u00eb, ka kapacitete t\u00eb survejohet edhe baza amerikane n\u00eb Rumani si dhe Kosov\u00eb por edhe t\u00eb akomodohen trupa ruse n\u00eb rast nevoje p\u00ebr bashk\u00ebpunim me nj\u00ebsitet e Ushtris\u00eb Serbe n\u00eb Nish. N\u00eb fakt, deri m\u00eb tani, edhe ka patur ushtrime t\u00eb p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebta mes trupave ruse dhe atyre serbe n\u00eb komun\u00ebn Ruma t\u00eb disejnuara p\u00ebr ushtrime anti-terror. Kjo baz\u00eb ajrore \u00ebsht\u00eb vendosur strategjikisht af\u00ebr Kosov\u00ebs e cila paraqet nj\u00eb skenar ideal p\u00ebr inicim t\u00eb konfliktit.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb kontekstin e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs p\u00ebr Politik\u00ebn e Jashtme Ruse, mund t\u00eb thuhet se \u00ebsht\u00eb gati inegzistente por n\u00eb realitet, Kosova vet\u00ebm paraqet kart\u00ebn e hapur q\u00eb Putin p\u00ebrdor\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb krijuar alibin\u00eb e tij p\u00ebr politikat e jashtme dhe agresivitetin n\u00eb doktrin\u00ebn e re \u2018intervencioniste\u2019 t\u00eb Politik\u00ebs s\u00eb Jashtme Ruse. Kosova ka ndodhur t\u00eb jet\u00eb n\u00eb rrug\u00eb t\u00eb k\u00ebsaj politike dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb argument godit\u00ebs.<\/p>\n

Fakti q\u00ebndron se Rusia \u00ebsht\u00eb e gatshme t\u00eb njoh realitetin e krijuar n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb poaq sa \u00ebsht\u00eb i gatsh\u00ebm Bashkimi Europian dhe ShBA p\u00ebr ta njohur aneksimin e Krimes\u00eb nga Rusia, gj\u00eb q\u00eb nuk ndodh\u00eb p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb konsekuencave tjera n\u00eb linj\u00eb q\u00eb mund t\u00eb shkaktohen.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Kosova n\u00eb diskursin e politik\u00ebs s\u00eb jashtme ruse Tanim\u00eb dihet q\u00ebndrimi i Politik\u00ebs s\u00eb Jashtme Ruse n\u00eb raport me Kosov\u00ebn dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb marr\u00eb vesh n\u00eb pothuajse gati t\u00eb gjitha instancat nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare ku p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsuesit Rus\u00eb mund t\u00eb flasin. Por, pse Presidenti i Federat\u00ebs Ruse flet p\u00ebr Kosov\u00ebn nga nj\u00eb k\u00ebndv\u00ebshtrim tjet\u00ebr dhe a po keqkuptohet nga […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":29,"featured_media":7972,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[664,548],"ppma_author":[40],"class_list":["post-5207","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-opinion","tag-kosovo","tag-politics"],"authors":[{"term_id":40,"user_id":29,"is_guest":0,"slug":"abit-hoxha","display_name":"Abit Hoxha","avatar_url":{"url":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/abith_profil.jpg","url2x":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/abith_profil.jpg"},"user_url":"","last_name":"Hoxha","first_name":"Abit","description":"Abit Hoxha \u00ebsht\u00eb hulumtues dhe doktorant n\u00eb Universitetin Ludwig Maximilian n\u00eb Mynih t\u00eb Gjermanis\u00eb, ku \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrqendruar n\u00eb krahasim t\u00eb prodhimit t\u00eb lajmeve n\u00eb konflikte. Ai \u00ebsht\u00eb autor i disa publikimeve shkencore n\u00eb revista akademike dhe nj\u00eb libri p\u00ebr raportimin e mediave gjat\u00eb dhe pas luft\u00ebs n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb. Ka p\u00ebrfunduar studimet n\u00eb Shkenc\u00eb Politike, Gazetari dhe Politika t\u00eb Mbrojtjes, Zhvillimit dhe Diplomaci n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb dhe Angli. Abiti \u00ebsht\u00eb aktiv n\u00eb fush\u00ebn e hulumtimeve t\u00eb gazetaris\u00eb, medias, siguris\u00eb, konfliktit dhe l\u00ebvizjeve sociale, \u00ebsht\u00eb hulumtues i jasht\u00ebm n\u00eb Qendr\u00ebn Kosovare p\u00ebr Studime t\u00eb Siguris\u00eb dhe kontribuon p\u00ebr media nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare."}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5207","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/29"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5207"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5207\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8137,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5207\/revisions\/8137"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7972"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5207"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5207"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5207"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=5207"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}