{"id":5329,"date":"2020-11-09T10:27:47","date_gmt":"2020-11-09T08:27:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/?p=5329"},"modified":"2024-10-21T14:26:30","modified_gmt":"2024-10-21T12:26:30","slug":"zgjedhjet-presidenciale-ne-shba-implikimet-per-kosoven-dhe-ballkanin","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/opinion\/zgjedhjet-presidenciale-ne-shba-implikimet-per-kosoven-dhe-ballkanin\/","title":{"rendered":"Zgjedhjet Presidenciale n\u00eb SHBA: Implikimet p\u00ebr Kosov\u00ebn dhe Ballkanin"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Zgjedhjet presidenciale n\u00eb Shtetet e Bashkuara t\u00eb Amerik\u00ebs jan\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsie t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb q\u00eb shtrihen p\u00ebrtej kufijve t\u00eb saj. N\u00eb lidhje me Politik\u00ebn e Jashtme t\u00eb SHBA-ve, zgjedhjet presidenciale t\u00eb vitit 2020 ose mund t\u00eb ruajn\u00eb status quo-n\u00eb, ose t\u00eb ndryshojn\u00eb drejtim. M\u00eb konkretisht, n\u00eb lidhje me marr\u00ebdh\u00ebniet SHBA-Ballkan, administrata e Trump \u00ebsht\u00eb larguar nga rruga e veprimit t\u00eb Uashingtonit, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht n\u00eb marr\u00ebdh\u00ebniet Kosov\u00eb-Serbi.<\/p>\n

Sjellja dhe veprimet e shum\u00eb k\u00ebshilltar\u00ebve dhe an\u00ebtar\u00ebve t\u00eb af\u00ebrt t\u00eb Presidentit Trump ndaj Kosov\u00ebs dhe Serbis\u00eb (dhe grupeve lobiste serbe) k\u00ebt\u00eb vit, dallonin nga \u00e7do ish-administrat\u00eb amerikane.<\/p>\n

Gjat\u00eb diskutimit p\u00ebr zgjedhjet n\u00eb SHBA, t\u00eb organizuar nga Instituti Demokraci p\u00ebr Zhvillim (D4D), panelist\u00ebt Drilon Gashi, Richard Lukaj dhe Anila Nicklos fol\u00ebn nga vendet e tyre n\u00eb SHBA mbi implikimet q\u00eb k\u00ebto zgjedhje mund t\u00eb ken\u00eb n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb dhe Ballkan.<\/p>\n

Me nd\u00ebrhyrjen e NATO-s n\u00eb 1999 dhe udh\u00ebheqjen e trupave Amerikane nga Presidenti Bill Clinton, Kosova u kursye nga vuajtjet dhe shkat\u00ebrrimet e m\u00ebtejshme. Q\u00eb nga ajo koh\u00eb, SHBA-t\u00eb kan\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetur vazhdimisht Kosov\u00ebn n\u00eb pothuajse t\u00eb gjitha frontet. Qeveria e SHBA-s\u00eb shihej gjithmon\u00eb si fener i demokracis\u00eb p\u00ebr shqiptar\u00ebt dhe nj\u00eb shembull q\u00eb duhet ndjekur.<\/p>\n

Fol\u00ebsi i par\u00eb i diskutimit, Drilon Gashi, foli prer\u00eb p\u00ebr zgjedhjet n\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsi dhe r\u00ebnd\u00ebsin\u00eb historike q\u00eb mbajn\u00eb ato, pasi k\u00ebto zgjedhje jan\u00eb pa dyshim zgjedhjet m\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme n\u00eb historin\u00eb e re t\u00eb SHBA-s\u00eb. Rrjedhimisht, rezultati zgjedhjeve mund t\u00eb ndryshoj\u00eb disa gj\u00ebra ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht n\u00eb lidhje me politik\u00ebn e jashtme.<\/p>\n

Gashi shtoi se i nominuari p\u00ebr President Joseph Biden do t\u00eb sjell\u00eb nj\u00eb eksperienc\u00eb personale dhe profesionale me fokusin e tij n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb; me Biden, Kosova do t\u00eb shoh\u00eb nj\u00eb p\u00ebrqendrim m\u00eb t\u00eb fort\u00eb n\u00eb raport me Serbin\u00eb, integrimin n\u00eb bot\u00ebn Euro-Atlantike dhe integrim n\u00eb Bashkimin Evropian, dhe m\u00eb e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishmja, nj\u00eb angazhim m\u00eb t\u00eb fort\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbrojtur integritetin territorial t\u00eb shtetit sovran t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs.<\/p>\n

Nd\u00ebrsa nga ana tjet\u00ebr, n\u00ebse Trump rizgjedhet president, ai padyshim do t\u00eb vazhdoj\u00eb drejtimin e tij t\u00eb politik\u00ebs s\u00eb jashtme por gjithashtu do t\u00eb vazhdoj\u00eb t\u00eb ndjek\u00eb politik\u00ebn e tij t\u00eb polarizuar. Presidenti Trump ka marr\u00eb vendime q\u00eb ai mendonte se mund t\u2019i shiste si akte pozitive t\u00eb politik\u00ebs s\u00eb jashtme, por p\u00ebrkundrazi ai ka ulur nivelin e politik\u00ebs profesionale me k\u00ebto veprime.<\/p>\n

Panelisti i dyt\u00eb, Richard Lukaj, u pajtua me k\u00ebto pohime, nd\u00ebrsa hodhi drit\u00eb edhe mbi nj\u00eb aspekt tjet\u00ebr t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm n\u00eb raport me zgjedhjet dhe implikimet e saj n\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtjen shqiptare. Shqiptar\u00ebt kan\u00eb qen\u00eb me shum\u00eb fat q\u00eb kan\u00eb pasur nj\u00eb fokus dhe mb\u00ebshtetje t\u00eb fort\u00eb nga Uashingtoni n\u00eb t\u00eb kaluar\u00ebn; megjithat\u00eb, ai deklaroi se shqiptar\u00ebve aktualisht u mungon fokusi dhe agjenda p\u00ebr zhvillimin ekonomik, rritjen e siguris\u00eb dhe pjes\u00ebmarrjen nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare.<\/p>\n

Tutje, Z. Lukaj shtoi se, nd\u00ebrsa Kosova ka nj\u00eb t\u00eb drejt\u00eb themelore p\u00ebr sovranitetin e saj, dhe nuk ka asnj\u00eb ligj q\u00eb mund ta ndryshoj\u00eb at\u00eb, n\u00eb fund t\u00eb fundit, ne nuk mund t\u00eb realizojm\u00eb ndonj\u00eb veprim p\u00ebrfundimtar pozitiv pa lobuar si duhet p\u00ebr t\u00eb ardhmen e marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnieve mes SHBA-s\u00eb dhe shqiptar\u00ebve.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb fund, Anila Nicklos gjithashtu vuri nj\u00eb theks m\u00eb t\u00eb fort\u00eb n\u00eb diaspor\u00ebn shqiptaro-amerikane dhe p\u00ebrpjekjet e tyre n\u00eb diskutim. Ajo theksoi pun\u00ebn e madhe q\u00eb “Shqiptaro-Amerikan\u00ebt p\u00ebr Biden” kan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb gjat\u00eb gjith\u00eb fushat\u00ebs s\u00eb Biden si dhe letr\u00ebn e mb\u00ebshtetjes d\u00ebrguar fushat\u00ebs s\u00eb Biden nga Organizata Shqiptaro Amerikane.<\/p>\n

M\u00eb e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishmja, gjat\u00eb diskutimit t\u00eb saj, znj. Nicklos gjithashtu theksoi r\u00ebnd\u00ebsin\u00eb e pakicave dhe grupeve etnike n\u00eb politik\u00ebn amerikane; ajo iu referua modeleve t\u00eb ndryshme t\u00eb votimit n\u00eb Florida midis grupeve t\u00eb ndryshme t\u00eb pakicave.<\/p>\n

Pyetjet nga audienca soll\u00ebn pyetje t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme q\u00eb p\u00ebrqendroheshin n\u00eb diplomacin\u00eb amerikane dhe demokracin\u00eb. P\u00ebr m\u00eb tep\u00ebr, u ngrit\u00ebn pyetje n\u00eb lidhje me largimin e ushtris\u00eb amerikane nga Kosova, nj\u00eb \u201ck\u00ebrc\u00ebnim\u201d q\u00eb u p\u00ebrdor nga administrata Trump dhe k\u00ebshilltar\u00ebt e tij m\u00eb t\u00eb af\u00ebrt si Donald Trump Jr dhe Richard Grenell. Ky vendim u perceptua si nj\u00eb k\u00ebrc\u00ebnim p\u00ebr ta b\u00ebr\u00eb Kosov\u00ebn t\u00eb sillet n\u00eb nj\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb caktuar. Prandaj, kjo duhet t\u00eb jet\u00eb nj\u00eb thirrje zgjimi p\u00ebr qeverin\u00eb e Kosov\u00ebs p\u00ebr t\u00eb forcuar m\u00eb tej kapacitetet dhe aft\u00ebsit\u00eb e Ushtris\u00eb s\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs p\u00ebr t\u00eb arritur nivelin e standardeve t\u00eb NATO-s.<\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb argument i r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm q\u00eb mund t\u00eb merret nga diskutimi \u00ebsht\u00eb nevoja themelore p\u00ebr lobim m\u00eb t\u00eb fort\u00eb n\u00eb Uashington nga shqiptaro-amerikan\u00ebt. Ekziston nj\u00eb nevoj\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb kultivuar marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnie m\u00eb t\u00eb forta me k\u00ebdo q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb krye t\u00eb SHBA-s\u00eb n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsoj\u00eb m\u00eb mir\u00eb interesat e komunitetit shqiptar\u00eb. Duke marr\u00eb n\u00eb konsiderat\u00eb veprimet e administrat\u00ebs s\u00eb fundit t\u00eb SHBA-s\u00eb dhe k\u00ebrc\u00ebnimet dhe taktikat e burrit t\u00eb fort\u00eb q\u00eb Richard Grenell \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrpjekur t\u00eb p\u00ebrdor\u00eb n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb, i mbetet diaspor\u00ebs dhe qytetar\u00ebve lokal\u00eb n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb ngrihen p\u00ebr p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsim m\u00eb t\u00eb fort\u00eb dhe respektim p\u00ebr sovranitetin e Kosov\u00ebs.<\/p>\n

—–<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Sallonet e s\u00eb mart\u00ebs<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0jan\u00eb nj\u00eb nism\u00eb javore e Institutit Demokraci p\u00ebr Zhvillim (D4D). Diskutimi mbledh rreth vetes ekspert\u00eb e analist\u00eb, politikan\u00eb e publicist\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb reflektuar dhe k\u00ebrkuar konsensus mbi temat e p\u00ebrzgjedhura.<\/em><\/p>\n

P\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb situat\u00ebs s\u00eb ballafaqimit me pandemin\u00eb, ky sallon \u00ebsht\u00eb mbajtur n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb virtuale p\u00ebrmes platform\u00ebs Zoom, me transmetim direkt n\u00eb facebook t\u00eb D4D-s\u00eb.<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

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Zgjedhjet presidenciale n\u00eb Shtetet e Bashkuara t\u00eb Amerik\u00ebs jan\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsie t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb q\u00eb shtrihen p\u00ebrtej kufijve t\u00eb saj. N\u00eb lidhje me Politik\u00ebn e Jashtme t\u00eb SHBA-ve, zgjedhjet presidenciale t\u00eb vitit 2020 ose mund t\u00eb ruajn\u00eb status quo-n\u00eb, ose t\u00eb ndryshojn\u00eb drejtim. M\u00eb konkretisht, n\u00eb lidhje me marr\u00ebdh\u00ebniet SHBA-Ballkan, administrata e Trump \u00ebsht\u00eb larguar […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":144,"featured_media":8802,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[1277,664,656],"ppma_author":[172],"class_list":["post-5329","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-opinion","tag-balkan","tag-kosovo","tag-usa"],"authors":[{"term_id":172,"user_id":144,"is_guest":0,"slug":"linda-latifaj","display_name":"Linda Latifaj","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/ea23e1b4a088530ecaa68ccd7346b9bc760416b8bfff89f482367acd486dad50?s=96&d=mm&r=g","user_url":"","last_name":"Latifaj","first_name":"Linda","description":""}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5329","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/144"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5329"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5329\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8818,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5329\/revisions\/8818"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8802"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5329"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5329"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5329"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=5329"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}