{"id":7482,"date":"2023-02-26T15:23:20","date_gmt":"2023-02-26T13:23:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/?p=7482"},"modified":"2025-04-14T14:55:07","modified_gmt":"2025-04-14T12:55:07","slug":"viti-i-luftes-kievi-pas-pushtimit-rus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/analize\/viti-i-luftes-kievi-pas-pushtimit-rus\/","title":{"rendered":"Viti i luft\u00ebs: Kievi pas pushtimit rus"},"content":{"rendered":"

Secili ukrainas sot mund t\u00eb kujtoj\u00eb sakt\u00eb se \u00e7far\u00eb b\u00ebri n\u00eb nat\u00ebn e 24 shkurtit 2022. Kjo dit\u00eb e ndau jet\u00ebn n\u00eb \u201cpara\u201d dhe \u201cpas\u201d. Derisa kurrkush nuk besonte se Rusia do t\u00eb vendoste p\u00ebrfundimisht t\u00eb sulmonte Kievin, kur m\u00eb n\u00eb fund kjo gj\u00eb ndodhi, t\u00eb gjith\u00eb u trondit\u00ebn.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pik\u00ebrisht nj\u00eb vit m\u00eb par\u00eb, m\u00eb 24 shkurt 2022, Rusia nisi nj\u00eb pushtim n\u00eb shkall\u00eb t\u00eb plot\u00eb. Presidenti rus, Vladimir Putin, mbajti nj\u00eb leksion pseudo-historik, pas t\u00eb cilit urdh\u00ebroi trupat e tij t\u00eb pushtonin Ukrain\u00ebn n\u00eb Veri, Lindje dhe Jug. Pushtimin e quajti nj\u00eb \u201cmas\u00eb t\u00eb detyrueshme\u201d, pasi \u201cNATO po i afrohej kufirit rus dhe \u201cnazist\u00ebt ukrainas kishin marr\u00eb pushtetin n\u00eb Kiev\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Asnj\u00eb nga deklaratat e b\u00ebra nga Putini nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb e v\u00ebrtet\u00eb. NATO ka qen\u00eb n\u00eb kufijt\u00eb e Rusis\u00eb q\u00eb nga 29 marsi i vitit 2004, kur Latvia, Lituania dhe Estonia ishin b\u00ebr\u00eb pjes\u00eb e Aleanc\u00ebs. Natyrisht q\u00eb nuk e k\u00ebrc\u00ebnoi Rusin\u00eb dhe \u201cnazist\u00ebt ukrainas\u201d jan\u00eb padyshim nj\u00eb trillim dhe pjes\u00eb e p\u00ebrpjekjes s\u00eb liderit rus p\u00ebr t\u00eb arsyetuar agresionin e pajustifikuesh\u00ebm ndaj Ukrain\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb fund t\u00eb fundit, p\u00ebr \u00e7far\u00eb lloj nazizmi mund t\u00eb flasim duke pasur parasysh faktin se presidenti i zgjedhur ligj\u00ebrisht i Ukrain\u00ebs, Volodymyr Zelenskyy, \u00ebsht\u00eb hebre. Ve\u00e7 k\u00ebsaj, vlen t\u00eb p\u00ebrmendet se Kievi \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb qytet rusisht-fol\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kur Rusia sulmoi Ukrain\u00ebn m\u00eb 24 shkurt 2022, ishin banor\u00ebt e Kievit ata q\u00eb u trondit\u00ebn m\u00eb s\u00eb shumti. Ukrainasit jan\u00eb m\u00ebsuar me iden\u00eb se Lindja e Ukrain\u00ebs do t\u00eb jet\u00eb gjithmon\u00eb n\u00ebn arm\u00ebt e rus\u00ebve dhe se atyre u duhet Jugu si korridor tok\u00ebsor p\u00ebr n\u00eb Krime.<\/span><\/p>\n

Me mbi 4 milion\u00eb banor\u00eb para luft\u00ebs, Kievi \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb nga qytetet m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha n\u00eb Europ\u00eb. Me ushtrin\u00eb e vet prej 200 mij\u00eb trupash, Rusia n\u00ebnvler\u00ebsoi r\u00ebnd\u00eb rezistenc\u00ebn e Ukrain\u00ebs, derisa Putini ishte i bindur se Zelensky do t\u00eb dor\u00ebzohej dhe se ushtria ruse do t\u00eb marshonte n\u00eb rrug\u00ebn qendrore t\u00eb Khreshchatyk-ut n\u00eb dit\u00ebn e tret\u00eb t\u00eb luft\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u00eb dhjet\u00eb dit\u00ebt e para t\u00eb luft\u00ebs n\u00eb Kiev, rrug\u00ebt ishin krejt t\u00eb zbraz\u00ebta, pasi raketat dhe predhat u fluturonin njer\u00ebzve mbi kok\u00eb dhe shp\u00ebrthenin qosheve t\u00eb qytetit. Njer\u00ebzit kishin v\u00ebrshuar dyqanet, duke bler\u00eb \u00e7\u2019t\u00eb mundnin. Jeta ishte shnd\u00ebrruar n\u00eb nj\u00eb kaos t\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00eb. Madje, qarkullonin lajme se tanket ruse ishin par\u00eb n\u00eb veri t\u00eb kryeqytetit.<\/span><\/p>\n

Duke u dridhur nga ankthi, paketova gj\u00ebrat e mia m\u00eb 4 mars. Vendosa macen n\u00eb nj\u00eb kuti dhe u nisa drejt trenit t\u00eb evakuimit. Udh\u00ebtova p\u00ebr n\u00eb Lviv, duke ndenjur p\u00ebr 12 or\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb vagon t\u00eb mbipopulluar nga njer\u00ebzit. Macja shtrihej brenda kutis\u00eb, n\u00ebn nj\u00eb grumbull palltosh e xhaketash. Nuk arrija ta merrja n\u00eb duar dhe mendova se ishte asfiksuar brenda kutis\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kur e pash\u00eb t\u00eb gjall\u00eb Tomin n\u00eb stacionin hekurudhor n\u00eb Lviv, mora frym\u00eb e \u00e7liruar dhe shp\u00ebrtheva n\u00eb lot. Treni ishte aq i mbushur me refugjat\u00eb q\u00eb iknin nga lufta saq\u00eb edhe vet\u00eb e kisha zor t\u00eb merrja frym\u00eb gjat\u00eb gjith\u00eb koh\u00ebs. Tomi dhe un\u00eb ik\u00ebm nga Ukraina m\u00eb 5 mars.<\/span><\/p>\n

Muajt n\u00eb vijim i kalova n\u00eb Telegram dhe YouTube, me krejt v\u00ebmendjen e p\u00ebrqendruar te lajmet q\u00eb vinin nga Ukraina. Dhe vet\u00ebm pas 11 muajsh m\u00eb n\u00eb fund u ktheva n\u00eb Kiev.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kthimi n\u00eb Kiev<\/b><\/p>\n

Gj\u00ebja e par\u00eb q\u00eb m\u00eb ra n\u00eb sy ishte nd\u00ebrtesa \u201c101 Tower\u201d, e cila n\u00eb tetor u sulmua nga dron\u00ebt iranian\u00eb. Ky rrokaqiell i madh prej xhami ishte gjysm\u00eb i thyer dhe tashti funksiononte si simbol mir\u00ebseardhjeje i kryeqytetit ukrainas, pasi ndodhet pik\u00ebrisht pran\u00eb stacionit hekurudhor.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Hipa n\u00eb taksi dhe shkova n\u00eb sht\u00ebpi. Nuk e pash\u00eb qytetin q\u00eb vuante nga shkat\u00ebrrimi i luft\u00ebs. Gjat\u00eb gjith\u00eb k\u00ebsaj kohe, jeta n\u00eb Kiev vazhdoi pothuajse si n\u00eb \u00e7do metropol t\u00eb zakonsh\u00ebm.<\/span><\/p>\n

Gj\u00ebja m\u00eb befasuese ishte se ka mbetur ende kryesisht rusisht-fol\u00ebs. Sipas ligjit, t\u00eb gjith\u00eb punonj\u00ebsit e sh\u00ebrbimit duhet t\u2019u drejtohen vizitor\u00ebve vet\u00ebm n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn ukrainase. Dhe ky rregull respektohet. N\u00ebse para luft\u00ebs pak njer\u00ebz i kishin kushtuar v\u00ebmendje gjuh\u00ebs, tashti restorantet, sallonet e bukuris\u00eb, spitalet e dyqanet kryejn\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimet n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn ukrainase. Por, leht\u00eb i kthehen rusishtes n\u00ebse dikush u adresohet n\u00eb rusisht. N\u00eb komunikimin personal, njer\u00ebzit n\u00eb pjes\u00ebn m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe t\u00eb koh\u00ebs vazhdojn\u00eb t\u00eb flasin rusisht, si p\u00ebr qejfin e Putinit. Ai na quajti ukro-nazist, por ukrainasit vazhdojn\u00eb t\u00eb flasin rusisht.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Nuk e njihja m\u00eb Kievin kur jasht\u00eb e mbulonte err\u00ebsira. Prore i ndri\u00e7uar dhe plot drita, qyteti tashti p\u00ebrpihet nga err\u00ebsira posa per\u00ebndon dielli. Sulmet masive me raketa dhe sulmet me dron\u00eb kamikaz\u00eb iranian\u00eb n\u00eb Ukrain\u00eb, kan\u00eb d\u00ebmtuar goxha shum\u00eb objektet e infrastruktur\u00ebs energjetike. Kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb arsyeja pse rrug\u00ebt e Kievit jan\u00eb shum\u00eb t\u00eb err\u00ebta gjat\u00eb nat\u00ebs. Njer\u00ebzit ecin me llamba elektrike t\u00eb dor\u00ebs, \u00e7anta fosforeshente si dhe rroba q\u00eb jan\u00eb t\u00eb dukshme p\u00ebr automjetet n\u00eb err\u00ebsir\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Paniku n\u00eb qytet p\u00ebrfundoi diku nga mesi i marsit t\u00eb vitit 2022. Tashti, banor\u00ebt e Kievit po reagojn\u00eb me shum\u00eb qet\u00ebsi ndaj raketave fluturuese dhe sirenave t\u00eb sulmit ajror.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cN\u00ebse alarmi bie p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb avion\u00ebve q\u00eb ngrihen n\u00eb Bjellorusi, at\u00ebher\u00eb kurrkush nuk l\u00ebviz\u201d, m\u00eb tha nj\u00eb mik, q\u00eb nuk u largua nga qyteti p\u00ebrgjat\u00eb luft\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n

Midis ukrainasve qarkullon nj\u00eb shaka: \u201cPas fitores, secili ukrainas duhet ta ket\u00eb mund\u00ebsin\u00eb t\u00eb shkoj\u00eb n\u00eb aeroportin ushtarak bjellorus n\u00eb Machulishchi dhe t\u00eb godas\u00eb nj\u00eb her\u00eb avionin MIG-31K me nj\u00eb \u00e7ekan.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

MIG-31K \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb bart\u00ebs raketash hipersonike Kinzhal, k\u00ebshtu q\u00eb sa her\u00eb ngrihet lart, nj\u00eb siren\u00eb e sulmit ajror ndizet. Sirenat e sulmit ajror mund t\u00eb d\u00ebgjohen shum\u00eb shpesh n\u00eb Kiev \u2013 n\u00eb total prej 675 her\u00ebve n\u00eb vit. Kur sirena bie, transporti i qytetit dhe metroja n\u00ebntok\u00ebsore b\u00ebjn\u00eb nj\u00eb ndales\u00eb dhe, pask\u00ebtaj, stacionet e metros\u00eb n\u00ebntok\u00ebsore sh\u00ebrbejn\u00eb si strehim p\u00ebr t\u2019u shp\u00ebtuar bombave.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pabesueshm\u00ebrisht, njer\u00ebzit jan\u00eb m\u00ebsuar aq shum\u00eb me k\u00ebt\u00eb realitet t\u00eb ri, saq\u00eb kur nj\u00eb raket\u00eb lundrimi fluturon mbi ne me nj\u00eb intensitet t\u00eb lart\u00eb zhurme, askush nuk m\u00ebrzitet as t\u00eb \u00e7oj\u00eb kok\u00ebn lart e t\u00eb shikoj\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Banor\u00ebt e Kievit u g\u00ebzuan nga njoftimi i autoriteteve n\u00eb fillim t\u00eb shkurtit se nuk do t\u00eb kishte m\u00eb nd\u00ebrprerje t\u00eb energjis\u00eb elektrike n\u00eb kryeqytet.\u00a0 T\u00eb nes\u00ebrmen, trolejbus\u00ebt dhe tramvajet u rishfaq\u00ebn n\u00eb rrug\u00eb. Popullsia e paraluft\u00ebs tashm\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb kthyer n\u00eb Kiev. Sipas kryebashkiakut Vitalii Klitschko, sot n\u00eb qytet ka m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 4 milion\u00eb banor\u00eb. Rezilient\u00eb dhe t\u00eb vendosur p\u00ebr t\u00eb luftuar kund\u00ebr synimit gjenocidal t\u00eb Putinit p\u00ebr t\u00eb shkat\u00ebrruar Ukrain\u00ebn, ukrainasit po jetojn\u00eb nj\u00eb jet\u00eb dinamike, t\u00eb mbushur me optimiz\u00ebm p\u00ebr t\u00eb ardhmen.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Qyteti \u00ebsht\u00eb i mbushur me pankarta p\u00ebr heroizmin e Mariupolit dhe t\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb ushtar\u00ebve q\u00eb tani jan\u00eb n\u00ebn rob\u00ebri. Billbordet gjithashtu sjellin nd\u00ebrmend se Luhansk, Donetsk, Simferopol, Melitopol dhe Mariupol, jan\u00eb qytetet ukrainase q\u00eb do t\u00eb \u00e7lirohen s\u00eb shpejti.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

N\u00eb stacionin hekurudhor, nj\u00eb poster me itinerar treni p\u00ebr n\u00eb qytetet e pushtuara, pasqyron \u00ebndrr\u00ebn e t\u00eb gjith\u00eb ukrainasve. Deri m\u00eb tani, treni ukrainas ka shkuar vet\u00ebm deri n\u00eb Kherson. Megjithat\u00eb, ukrainasit kan\u00eb besim se hekurudha do t\u00eb rifilloj\u00eb rrug\u00ebn e vet drejt qyteteve t\u00eb tjera q\u00eb aktualisht gjenden n\u00ebn okupim.<\/span><\/p>\n

K\u00ebt\u00eb e k\u00ebndojn\u00eb n\u00eb k\u00ebng\u00ebt q\u00eb d\u00ebgjohen gjithandej n\u00ebp\u00ebr Kiev. N\u00eb fund t\u00eb fundit, cil\u00ebsia m\u00eb e dallueshme e ukrainasve \u00ebsht\u00eb humori. Ndihmon t\u00eb mos kesh m\u00eb frik\u00eb nga agresori, pavar\u00ebsisht paralajm\u00ebrimeve t\u00eb vazhdueshme p\u00ebr sulme masive n\u00eb p\u00ebrvjetorin e luft\u00ebs dhe p\u00ebr nj\u00eb ofensiv\u00eb t\u00eb re e t\u00eb af\u00ebrt ruse.<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Secili ukrainas sot mund t\u00eb kujtoj\u00eb sakt\u00eb se \u00e7far\u00eb b\u00ebri n\u00eb nat\u00ebn e 24 shkurtit 2022. Kjo dit\u00eb e ndau jet\u00ebn n\u00eb \u201cpara\u201d dhe \u201cpas\u201d. Derisa kurrkush nuk besonte se Rusia do t\u00eb vendoste p\u00ebrfundimisht t\u00eb sulmonte Kievin, kur m\u00eb n\u00eb fund kjo gj\u00eb ndodhi, t\u00eb gjith\u00eb u trondit\u00ebn. Pik\u00ebrisht nj\u00eb vit m\u00eb par\u00eb, m\u00eb […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":212,"featured_media":7480,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[1118,1116,671],"ppma_author":[1115],"class_list":["post-7482","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-analize","tag-kievi","tag-slava-ukraini","tag-ukraine"],"authors":[{"term_id":1115,"user_id":212,"is_guest":0,"slug":"daria-meshcheriakova","display_name":"Daria Meshcheriakova","avatar_url":{"url":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/download-e1725974142302.webp","url2x":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/download-e1725974142302.webp"},"user_url":"","last_name":"Meshcheriakova","first_name":"Daria","description":"Daria Meshcheriakova is a journalist with \u201cEuropean Pravda\u201d and sport media outlet Tribuna.com. She was in Luhansk in 2014 when the war started. In 2022 she had to flee the war again, this time from Kyiv. Since May, she has lived in Kosovo, where the Journalist-in-Residence Programme offers a safe space for Ukrainian Journalists to rest and to recover. Daria says she was literally brought back to journalism thanks to participation in the programme."}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7482","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/212"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7482"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7482\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12609,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7482\/revisions\/12609"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7480"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7482"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7482"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7482"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sbunker.org\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=7482"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}